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New releases on Olympism and sport Nouvelles parutions sur l’Olympisme et le sport July - August 2020 (Issues 7-8) Find 131 new releases on Olympism and sport, of which 71 are accessible online. Retrouvez 131 dernières parutions sur l’Olympisme et le sport, dont 71 sont accessibles en ligne.
New releases Issue 7-8 CONTENT | CONTENU 1. The Olympic Games | Les Jeux Olympiques 5 1.1 Candidature process | Processus de candidature 5 1.2 Olympic Summer Games | Jeux Olympiques d’été 6 1.2.1 Los Angeles 2028 6 1.2.2 Paris 2024 6 1.2.3 Tokyo 2020 7 1.2.4 Rio 2016 8 1.2.5 London 2012 | Londres 2012 10 1.2.6 Lake Placid 1980 10 1.2.7 Tokyo 1964 11 1.2.8 Rome 1960 11 1.2.9 Berlin 1936 12 1.2.10 Antwerp 1920 | Anvers 1920 13 1.3 Olympic Winter Games | Jeux Olympiques d’hiver 14 1.3.1 Beijing 2022 14 1.3.2 PyeongChang 2018 15 1.4 Sustainability and legacy | Durabilité et héritage 17 1.5 History of the OG | Histoire des JO 19 2. The Youth Olympic Games | Les Jeux Olympiques de la Jeunesse 22 2.1 Youth Olympic Winter Games | Jeux Olympiques de la Jeunesse d’hiver 22 2.1.1 Lausanne 2020 23 3. The International Olympic Committee | Le Comité International Olympique 24 3.1 International relations | Relations internationales 24 3.2 Official publications | Publications officielles 25 3.3 Olympic marketing | Marketing olympique 26 4. The Olympic Movement | Le Mouvement olympique 27 4.1 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) | Comités Nationaux Olympiques (CNOs) 28 4.1.1 Burkina Faso 28 4.1.2 China | Chine 28 4.1.3 Germany | Allemagne 29 4.1.4 Great Britain | Grande-Bretagne 29 4.1.5 India | Inde 30 4.1.6 Kenya 30 4.1.7 Madagascar 31 4.1.8 Niger 31 4.1.9 Puerto Rico | Porto Rico 31 4.1.10 Republic of Mauritius | République de Maurice 32 4.1.11 South Africa | Afrique du sud 32 4.1.12 Taiwan 33 4.1.13 Togo 34 4.2 Olympism | Olympisme 34 4.3 Paralympic Games and Paralympic Movement | Jeux Paralympiques et Mouvement Paralympique 35 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 2
New releases Issue 7-8 4.4 Presidents and members | Présidents et membres 36 5. The athletes | Les athlètes 37 5.1 Anti-doping | Anti-dopage 38 5.2 Career management | Gestion de carrière 38 5.3 Medicine and health | Médecine et santé 40 5.4 Olympians | Olympiens 41 6. The Olympic sports | Les sports Olympiques 42 6.1 Summer sports | Sports d’été 42 6.1.1 Athletics | Athlétisme 42 6.1.2 Combat sports | Sports de combat 43 6.1.3 Gymnastics | Gymnastique 43 6.1.4 Football 43 6.1.5 Rowing | Aviron 44 6.1.6 Rugby 44 6.1.7 Skateboarding | Skate-boarding 45 6.1.8 Taekwondo 45 7. Sport economics and management | Économie et gestion du sport 46 7.1 Economics | Economie 46 7.2 Management | Gestion 47 7.3 Marketing 48 8. Sport and society | Sport et société 49 8.1 Development and peace through sport | Développement et paix par le sport 49 8.2 Discrimination 50 8.3 Esports 51 8.4 Media | Médias 54 8.5 Philately | Philatélie 56 8.6 Philosophy and religion | Philosophie et religion 56 8.7 Politics | Politique 56 8.8 Promotion of gender equality in sport | Promotion de l’égalité femmes-hommes dans le sport 60 8.9 Sociology | Sociologie 61 8.10 Statistics | Statistiques 62 8.11 Technology | Technologie 62 8.12 Youth and education | Jeunesse et éducation 63 The abstracts mainly come from the publishers. Les résumés proviennent principalement des éditeurs. Discover the Olympic World Library Our library catalogue and information portal entirely dedicated to Olympic knowledge. Visit www.olympic.org/library and sign up to be alerted regularly on new resources available. Interested in loaning a publication (nationally or internationally)? Write to us now at studies.centre@olympic.org. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 3
New releases Issue 7-8 Découvrez l’Olympic World Library Notre catalogue de bibliothèque et portail d’information entièrement consacré à la connaissance olympique. Visitez www.olympic.org/library et inscrivez-vous à notre alerte pour être régulièrement informé des dernières publications en date. Intéressé(e) à emprunter un ouvrage (en Suisse ou à l’étranger) ? Ecrivez-nous maintenant à studies.centre@olympic.org The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 4
New releases Issue 7-8 1 . T H E O LY M P I C G A M E S | L E S J E U X O LY M P I Q U E S 1.1 CANDIDATURE PROCESS | PROCESSUS DE CANDIDATURE THE PURSUIT OF LEG ITIMACY THRO UGH Article STRATEGIC ALLIANCES: THE EXAMINATIO N OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT SPORT EVENT BIDDING Jinsu Byun, Dana Ellis, Becca Leopkey. In: European sport management quarterly, Ahead of print, 13 May 2020, pp. 1-20. The guidance of Agenda 2020 now allow for hosting events in multiple cities, regions, or countries. These changes have increased support for joint bidding in the Olympic Games and resulted in the formation of two joint bids for the 2026 Winter Olympics (i.e. Milano-Cortina and Stockholm-Åre) with Milano-Cortina ultimately chosen to become the first official Olympic co-hosts. Given the increased attention on joint sport event bids this study examines joint bidding alliances as organizational strategies. A model illustrating the legitimation process of joint bids in sporting events and implications of this study is suggested. READ MORE (AVAILABLE ON SITE) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 5
New releases Issue 7-8 ANTICIPATED FEELINGS AND SUPPORT FO R Article PUBLIC MEG A PROJECTS: HOSTING THE O LYMPIC GAMES Tobias Streicher, Sascha L. Schmidt, Dominik Schreyer. In: Technological forecasting and social change, vol. 158, September 2020, 120158. One frequent criticism of affective forecasting research is that it studies extreme target events that the public majority clearly perceives as either negative or positive, whereas in reality an event may also be neutral. The authors therefore choose to focus on the public mega-project of hosting the Olympic Games, not only because the event is well known across all countries surveyed, but also because it evokes a broad range of feelings from excitement to apathy to fierce rejection. To address this concern, the authors apply advanced invariance measurement methods to examines the formation and interplay of cognitive versus affective decision components in the context of these mega-projects, using population-representative survey data from 11 European countries and the US. 1.2 OLYMPIC SUMMER GAMES | JEUX OLYMPIQUES D’ÉTÉ 1.2.1 LOS ANGELES 2028 LA 2028 REPORT: 136TH IOC SESSION: JULY 2020 LA 2028. 2020, 6 p. This report presents the strategic initiatives for the preparation of the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games. EXISTS ALSO IN FRENCH VERSION. READ MORE 1 . 2 . 2 PA R I S 2 0 2 4 PARIS 2024 REPO RT TO THE 136TH IO C SESSION: 17 JULY 2020 Paris 2024. 2020, 29 p. This report presents the main achievements of the Organising Committee of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, including sports, venues, legacy and emblem. It also presents the COVID-19 impacts and the priorities for the upcoming months. EXISTS ALSO IN FRENCH VERSION. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 6
New releases Issue 7-8 1.2.3 TOKYO 2020 MANIFESTATION SPO RTIVE: IMPACTS Article ECONO MIQUES DU REPO RT DES JEUX DE TOKYO Matthieu Llorca. In: Jurisport, la revue juridique et économique du sport, no 208, Mai 2020, pp. 42-45. La décision de reporter les Jeux de Tokyo est une première en temps de paix dans l’histoire. Tour d’horizon des multiples conséquences sur les athlètes, l’économie japonaise et l’organisation des Jeux. IMPACT OF CO VID-19 ON ATHLETES AND Article COACHES, AND THEIR VALUES IN JAPAN: REPERCUSSIONS OF POSTPONING THE TO KYO 2020 OLYMPIC AND PARALYMPIC GAMES Kanako Taku, Hirokazu Arai. In: Journal of loss and trauma, international perspectives on stress & coping, Ahead of print, 12 June 2020. The current article aimed to summarize the athletes’ and coaches’ reactions related to the repercussions triggered by the postponement of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Japan, and discuss how the values of sports and athletes have or are likely to be changed. READ MORE SPECIAL ISSUE - TOKYO OLYMPIC GAMES: Special issue POSTPONEMENT O R CANCELLATION? Vol 4 (2020) Olimpianos: journal of Olympic studies. Os Jogos Olímpicos como hierofania: rito e ritual, uma tradição, mais que um Campeonato / Katia Rubio, 1-15. Road to Ítaca: uma odisseia rumo a Tóquio / Luciane Maria Micheletti Tonon, Katia Rubio, 16-27. Impact and meaning of the postponement of Tokyo 2020 from an athlete perspective / Isadora Cerullo, 28-36. Stillness to rescue the Olympic Movement: exploring opportunities in the postponement of Tokyo 2020 / Marjorie Enya… [et al.], 37-48. Postponing the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games: stress-testing governance in the Olympic system and limitations to Agenda 2020 / Marjorie Enya, Mateus Nagime, Dominik Gusia, 49-63. Following the agenda of others: IOC communication in the Olympic postponement / William Almeida… [et al.], 64-83. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 7
New releases Issue 7-8 NOLYMPICS: TO KYO 2020/1 IN DER KRITIK Steffi Richter... [et al.]. Leipziger Universitätverlag (2020), 262 p. Nur kurz nach der Dreifachkatastrophe von 2011 in Nordost-Japan wurden die 32. Olympischen Sommerspiele an Tōkyō vergeben – und das rief keineswegs nur Freude und Begeisterung in der Bevölkerung hervor. Ebenso rasch begannen sich Skepsis und Ablehnung zu etablieren, die sich seither in vielfältigen Formen artikulieren. In diesem Band kommen Autorinnen und Autoren aus Japan, Deutschland und den USA zu Wort, die als kritische oder gar oppositionelle Stimmen zu den vielfältigen Zumutungen dieses sportlichen Mega-Events im Post- „Fukushima“- Japan Stellung beziehen. Einige von ihnen agieren selbst in Protest-Bewegungen, die mit „NOlympics“-Gruppen in anderen Teilen der Welt ein transnationales Aktionsnetzwerk bilden. Die Beiträge verschränken wissenschaftliche Spezialdiskurse u.a. aus Bewegungstheorie, Politologie, Japanologie, Sportwissenschaft und den Gender Studies mit politischen Praktiken der gegenwärtigen Anti- Olympia-Bewegung. In ihrer Gesamtheit legen sie das zu „Wiederaufbau-Spielen“ verklärte Spektakel Tōkyō 2020 als das offen, was es tatsächlich ist: Ausdruck des für das 21. Jahrhundert typischen „Katastrophen- und Feier-Kapitalismus“, der für soziale Exklusion ebenso steht wie für Gefährdungen der Demokratie. MA 29591 1.2.4 RIO 2016 THE RO LE OF THE AUDIT IN THE PREVENTION AND Article DETECTION OF CORRUPTION EVENTS: EVIDENCE OF THE 2016 RIO OLYMPIC G AMES Lorena Furtado… [et al.]. In: Intangible capital, vol. 16, no. 1, 2020, pp. 14-30. The aim of this research is to analyze the actions related to evidences of corruption practices in the light of the public choice theory, from the opportunism point of view. As a focus of investigated policy, the study was focused to the Rio 2016 Olympic Games held in Brazil. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 8
New releases Issue 7-8 PERFORMANCE PATTERNS AND ATHLETIC Chapter MIGRATION DURING THE RIO 2016 SUMMER OLYMPIC G AMES Peter Kuling. In: Yana Meerzon, David Dean, Daniel McNeil. Migration and stereotypes in performance and culture, Palgrave Macmillan, 2020, pp. 179-193. This research explores the multiple levels of contemporary migration narratives within professional athletic competition by focusing on case studies emerging from the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Summer Olympic Games. Kuling considers how the creation of a nation state for refugees at the Rio Games became part of the theatre within the opening ceremonies using performance aesthetics of migration to celebrate the global human spirit. FEMINIST NEW MATERIALISM AND THE TROUBLING Chapter WATERS OF THE RIO DE J ANEIRO O LYMPIC AND PARALYMPIC G AMES Mary G. MacDonald, Jennifer G. Sterling. In: Joshua I. Newman… [et al.]. Sport, physical culture, and the moving body: materialisms, technologies, ecologies, Rutgers University Press, 2020. In this chapter, the authors draw on feminist materialism to reveal a complex narrative of the polluted waters of the Rio 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games. They develop insights from feminist new materialisms to analyze unsustainable practices experienced and discussed in regards to mega sporting events, particularly in relationship to the water pollution at the 2016 Summer Olympic Games. RIO 2016 OLYMPICS: ANALYSIS OF THE TO URIST Article PERCEPTIO N OF QUALITY USING TOURQUAL Tiago Savi Mondo, Osiris Ricardo Bezerra Marques, José Manoel Gonçalves Gândara. In: Tourism and management studies, 2020, vol. 6, no. 2, 2020, pp. 26-34. The Rio 2016 Olympic Games was a mega event that changed the Brazilian tourism structure, particularly in the city of Rio de Janeiro. This article focuses on the evaluation of the quality of services offered to tourists, and the study analyzes tourists perceptions of quality. This is a quantitative, exploratory, descriptive research using a survey and based on the Tourqual indicators. Interviews of 1912 tourists were carried out throughout the event. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 9
New releases Issue 7-8 1.2.5 LONDON 2012 | LONDRES 2012 ARE MEG A-EVENTS A SOLUTION TO ADDRESS Article PHYSICAL INACTIVITY?: INTERROG ATING THE LONDON 2012 PARALYMPIC SPORT PARTICIPATION LEG ACIES AMONG PEO PLE WITH DISABILITIES Christopher Brown, Athanasios (Sakis) Pappous. In: European journal for sport and society, Ahead of print, 25 July 2020. Understanding why non-active people with disabilities have not participated in more sport since the London 2012 Paralympic Games is the focus of this paper. This research reviews the constraints preventing people with disabilities from participating in more sport, and the role the London 2012 Paralympic Games plays in this. Eighty-one people with disabilities in England who are non-active completed an online questionnaire exploring their constraints to participating in more sport. 1.2.6 LAKE PLACID 1980 MIRACLE IN LAKE PLACID: THE GREATEST HOCKEY STO RY EVER TOLD John Gilbert. Gaviota, 2019, 155 p. Forty years after the "Miracle on Ice" captivated the world, this book deeply examines the impact that singular event had on the people who played and coached in it and how that game changed the trajectory of American hockey. MA 29594 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 10
New releases Issue 7-8 1.2.7 TOKYO 1964 ESSAY- WHAT DO I EXPECT OF ENGLISH Article EDUCATIO N IN JAPAN? REFLECTING ON MY EXPERIENCE AS AN INTERPRETER FOR THE TOKYO O LYMPIC O RGANIZING CO MMITTEE IN 1964 Tadaaki Kato. In: Bulletin of Edogawa University, no. 19, 2019, pp. 455-464. In this essay, Tadaaki Kato recalls his experience as an interpreter for the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. This text was translated into English from his Japanese essay in March, 2017 for people around the world to know of and share his experience. Some changes were made to the Japanese version to meet the foreign readers’ needs. READ MORE DRAWING S FROM THE KENZO TANGE ARCHIVE: NATIONAL GYMNASIUMS FO R TOKYO O LYMPICS Seng Kuan... [et al.]. A+U Publ., 2019, 175 p. This issue features the recently restored original drawings for the National Gymnasiums for the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo, which are part of the Kenzo Tange Archive at Harvard University. These technical drawings allow an understanding of the architecture in great detail, and likewise offer a glimpse into the mind of its creator, one of the most admired architects of the 20th century. The magazine is guest edited by Seng Kuan and presents a series of viewpoints and commentaries by experts from Japan and elsewhere, such as an interview with Koichi Sone and a conversation with Fumihiko Maki and Kengo Kuma, as well as essays by structural engineer Mike Schlaich. MA 29581 1.2.8 ROME 1960 THOSE ELUSIVE ROME OLYMPICS: PRE-HISTORY Article AND PREPARATION O F THE 1960 G AMES Pasquale Polo and Elmer Sterken. In: Journal of Olympic history, vol. 28, no. 2, 2020, pp. 58-67. On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the Rome 1960 Olympic Games, Pasquale Polo and Elmer Sterken provide the historical context to the Rome Olympiad. This article is the first of a two-part series. PA 261 (Available on site) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 11
New releases Issue 7-8 1960 - EIGHT ROWERS RULED THE WAVES: FIRST OLYMPIC VICTORY O F A G ERMAN EIGHT: A PHILOSO PHICAL RETROSPECT AFTER 60 YEARS Hans Lenk. Projektverlag, 2020, 101 p. This book is a philosophical retrospect after 60 years of the first Olympic victory of a German eight in rowing. MA 29592 1.2.9 BERLIN 1936 RISE OF THE REICH IN MANDATE PALESTINE: THE Article NSDAP, JERUSALEM YMCA, AND “ PARTICIPATION” OF ATTALLAH KIDESS IN THE 1936 BERLIN OLYMPIC G AMES (PART 1) San Charles Haddad. In: Journal of Olympic history, vol. 28, no. 2, 2020, pp. 20-35. In this second article in a series for Journal of Olympic history that explores the complex history of Palestinian and Israeli sport, San Charles Haddad examines the secret relationship between Nazi Germany and the Jerusalem YMCA around the time of the 1936 Olympic Games. All articles in the series should be read in sequence. PA 261 (Available on site) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 12
New releases Issue 7-8 1.2.10 ANTWERP 1920 | ANVERS 1920 HOSTING THE OLYMPICS IN TIMES OF A Article PANDEMIC: HISTORICAL INSIGHTS FRO M ANTWERP 1920 Bram Constandt, Annick Willem. In: Leisure sciences: an interdisciplinary journal, Ahead of print, 24 June 2020, pp. 1-6. Postponing the Tokyo 2020 Olympics due to the global outbreak of COVID-19 marks a unique moment in the history of the Olympic Movement. Although only the future can tell exactly, the Antwerp 1920 Olympics can offer certain historical insights. Exactly 100 years ago, the Antwerp Olympic Games were the first Olympics organized after World War I and the Spanish flu pandemic. Their value in terms of rising the Olympic Movement from its ashes is vital. Profoundly promoting its identity, newly introduced Olympic symbols then helped avoiding the collapse of the Olympic Movement. Acknowledged as the “Games reborn”, the Antwerp 1920 Olympics were strongly about recovery, helping to heal a wounded society. How could Tokyo 2020 fulfill the same role? ANTWERP 1920: PRO OF OF THE VIABILITY OF THE Article OLYMPIC MO VEMENT Volker Kluge. In: Journal of Olympic history, vol. 28, no. 2, 2020, pp. 6-19. On the occasion of their 100th anniversary, this article focuses on the 1920 Antwerp Olympic Games. When the 1916 Berlin Games were cancelled following the Great War, few people imagined that the next Olympic Games would be held in 1920, just two years after the armistice. It was almost a miracle that Belgium, one of the nations that suffered the most, agreed to be the host. But the 1920 Games in Antwerp have an extra resonance in 2020, as they were also overshadowed by a pandemic that claims more victims than the First World War. And still, the Games continued. PA 261 (Available on site) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 13
New releases Issue 7-8 1.3 OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES | JEUX OLYMPIQUES D’HIVER 1.3.1 BEIJING 2022 ENLIGHTENMENTS TO THE BEIJING WINTER Chapter OLYMPIC G AMES: A REVIEW OF MAIN COLOR SCHEMES FOR O LYMPIC G AMES Meiyu Lv, Huijun Qin. In: Pei-Luen Patrick Rau (eds), Cross- cultural design : user experience of products, services, and intelligent environments. HCII 2020. Lecture notes in computer science, vol. 12192, Springer, 2020, pp. 383-395. The upcoming Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Game is the largest sports event for Beijing since the 2008 Olympic Games. Both the Chinese government and Chinese people are giving great efforts presenting the perfect Winter Olympics to the world. From the perspective of visual design scheme for the Beijing Olympic Winter Games, color scheme is the foundation of the whole visual design system, thus the importance of color scheme is self-evident. This paper discusses the main color schemes of the Olympic Summer Games and the Olympic Winter Games during 1980–2020 through analyzing the reasons of color selection, color image scales, word image scales, and the properties of hue, blackness and chromaticness based on the natural color system (NCS) color space. ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUCTION AND Article DISSEMINATIO N OF BEIJING'S INTERNATIO NAL IMAG E WITH TAKING THE O PPO RTUNITY O F TWO OLYMPIC G AMES Lei Wang, Si-Tong Liu. In: 2020 5th International Conference on Education and Social Development (ICESD 2020) , pp. 112-124. The Olympic Games is the largest and largest sports event in the world, which is regarded as an important opportunity for host countries or host cities to display or reshape the image of the country. With the continuous improvement of China’s international status and the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the hosting of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is worth studying in how to build Beijing’s international image. This paper uses the STA model to compare and analyze the successful hosting of the 2008 Olympic Games and the 2022 Winter Olympics from the perspective of the Proximization theory proposed by foreign scholar professor Piotr Cap, and proposes corresponding measures for the construction and dissemination of Beijing’s international image. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 14
New releases Issue 7-8 OLYMPIC WINTER G AMES BEIJING 2022: PROGRESS REPORT: 17 JULY 2020 The Beijing Organising Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. 2020, 18 p. This publication presents the preparation for the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. This report was presented at the 136th IOC Session in 2020. EXISTS ALSO IN FRENCH VERSION. READ MORE 1.3.2 PYEONGCHANG 2018 ARE THE OLYMPIC G AMES AN O PPORTUNITY OR A Article MYTH? THE CASE OF PYEONGCHANG 2018 AND WHAT MAY PRO VE TO BE A PARADO XICAL NOTION Charles Mountifield, Stirling Sharpe. In: Journal of global sport management, Ahead of print, 10 June 2020, pp. 1-22. This paper highlights contrasting viewpoints on the perceived value that the Olympic Games make to world peace efforts through the lens of the 2018 Winter Olympics in PyeongChang, South Korea. News articles (n = 114) from a variety of international periodicals were reviewed and thematically analyzed with key nascent tropes – cynicism of the potential for peace; scorn of the role of sport in peace processes; and high-level political meddling in sport – pointing to a consensus that hosting of the Games would have little impact on the political landscape in the Korean peninsula. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 15
New releases Issue 7-8 ICE DANCING TO ARIRANG IN THE 2018 Article PYEONGCHANG WINTER O LYMPIC G AMES: THE INTERSECTION OF MUSIC, IDENTITY, AND SPO RT Doo Jae Park… [et al.]. In: Sociology of sport journal, Ahead of print, pp. 1-10. This cultural-interpretive essay offers critical commentary on Koreanness, racial ideology, hegemonic racial power, and racialized cultural taste with the aim of interpreting the sport–music nexus by examining a case of the interface between music and sport: The authors focus on the case of the Olympic ice dance that the South Korean team performed for the Korean traditional folk song Arirang at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games. The authors argue that music and sport can be understood as a semiological system that shapes non- Whites’ ideological belief system. In addition, this essay engages with a discussion of cultural classification that often racializes skaters of color as the aforementioned are informed by Orientalism. READ MORE (AVAILABLE ON SITE) SUSTAINABILITY OF THE PYEONG CHANG 2018 Thesis WINTER O LYMPICS Hyungmin Kim. Manchester Metropolitan University, 2020, 281 p. The main aim of this study is to investigate how to deliver a sustainable legacy from the PyeongChang 2018 Winter Olympic Games. The research sets forth to look into the case of the 2018 Olympics compared to SMEs held in other states. The overall goal of this research is to find the ideal model for the sustainable legacy, which could be adopted after hosting the SME in Korea. The three research questions of the study are: 1) What legacy strategies did the two previous Olympics in Vancouver and London use to develop sustainability?; 2) What are the discrepancies in the plan for a sustainable legacy of the PyeongChang Olympics between the bid proposal and actual realisation? Why? and 3) What are the factors to consider for sustainable post-SME legacy in Korea? READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 16
New releases Issue 7-8 1.4 SUSTAINABILITY AND LEGACY | DURABILITÉ ET HÉRITAGE DES VILLES ET LEURS STADES OLYMPIQUES: Article REG ARDS CROISÉS SUR COLO MBES (1924) ET LOS ANG ELES (1932) Michaël Delépine, Willie Lewis. In: Histoire urbaine, 2020, vol.1, no. 57, pp. 67-85. Stades Olympiques situés dans les périphéries de Paris et Los Angeles, les enceintes réalisées pour les Jeux de 1924 et 1932 sont encore exploitées de nos jours et s’apprêtent à recevoir les futures épreuves de 2024 et 2028. Nées dans un temps de développement des villes, des pratiques et des spectacles sportifs, elles entretiennent depuis l’entre- deux-guerres un rapport complexe avec leurs espaces urbains. Parfois propriétés municipales, elles sont autant un point de repère pour la ville, une possibilité de valorisation d’un territoire qu’une source de bouleversements majeurs en raison de l’afflux de foules sportives à intervalles réguliers. Dans une logique de regards croisés, cet article se veut comme un coup de projecteur sur la relation entre la ville et un haut lieu du sport international. TYPES OF HUMAN CAPITAL AS A LEGACY FROM Article OLYMPIC G AMES HOSTING Kyriaki Kaplanidou… [et al.]. In: Journal of global sport management, Ahead of print, 9 October 2019. One of intangible legacies mega events have is the acquisition and development of knowledge and skills (i.e., human capital) while working to deliver the Olympic Games. What is unknown in the literature is human capital types that are created from having worked for such event. This study explored the dimensions of human capital generated from working for a mega event and how these dimensions are used after the event to enhance the legacy outcomes derived from the Games. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 17
New releases Issue 7-8 THE RO LE OF MEG A-SPO RTS EVENT EXPERIENCE Article AND HOST CITY EXPERIENCE IN EXPLAINING ENJOYMENT, CITY IMAGE, AND BEHAVIO RAL INTENTIONS Riadh Ladhari, Nizar Souiden. In: Journal of travel & tourism marketing, vol. 37, no. 4, 2020, pp. 460-478. This study used the experiential approach and cognition-affect-conation model approach to examine the effects of tourists’ mega-sports event experience and host city experience on the host city image, enjoyment of mega-sports event, enjoyment of the host city, and behavioral intentions (recommendations and revisit). Data were collected using an online questionnaire from 422 US tourists who attended the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. JUEGOS O LÍMPICOS Y MO DELOS URBANO S: LA Article INFLUENCIA DE BARCELONA EN LA ESTRATEGIA DE MEG AEVENTO S EN RÍO DE J ANEIRO ( 1995- 2016) Gabriel Silvestre. In: IBEROAMERICANA: América Latina - España - Portugal, vol. 20, no. 74, 2020, pp. 125-147. Después de veinticinco años de su realización, los Juegos Olímpicos de Barcelona de 1992 permanecen como referencia de política de desarrollo urbano. Esta "estrategia de megaeventos" se yuxtapone a las realizaciones observadas en esta ciudad: la transformación de áreas de actividad económica en declive, la relevancia del espacio público y el city marketing facilitado por el alcance mediático del evento. Este artículo analiza la influencia de la experiencia de Barcelona en la elaboración de las propuestas de candidatura olímpica para la ciudad de Río de Janeiro. La relación entre los actores políticos de las dos ciudades se extiende a lo largo de las tres últimas décadas y nos permite evaluar de qué forma se da la racionalización de las mejores prácticas, la circulación de saberes y las políticas de adaptación de modelos en políticas urbanas. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 18
New releases Issue 7-8 INTANG IBLE OLYMPIC LEG ACIES: CONCEPT, METHO D AND MEASUREMENT Vassil Girginov & Holger Preuss. Brunel University, 2019. - 93 p. Final report for the IOC Olympic Studies Centre Advanced Olympic Research Grant Programme 2018/2019 Award. This study addressed the conceptualization and measuring of intangible Olympic legacy for National Sport Federations (NSF). Using a longitudinal case study approach, from 2007 to 2019, the project examined the social interactions, resource exchange and structural changes taking place within NSF’s portfolio of activities around the 2012 London Olympic and Paralympic Games. It is argued that intangible legacy is not a fixed property of an NSF, but one that evolves over the course of planning, delivering and remembering the Games. Intangible legacy becomes possible because of the interactions an NSF gets involved with and the ultimate point of which is the creation of public value as seen by the NSF. Public value cannot exist without human appraisal and only comes into being at the experience and perception levels. NSF perceive public value because they can positively relate own Games experiences to their basic needs and the functioning of their organization, members and the sport as a whole. Through a synthesis of extant literature and longitudinal empirical findings, the project developed a methodology for measuring intangible Olympic legacy for NSF. This has never been achieved before and can greatly assist the new International Olympic Committee legacy strategy. READ MORE 1.5 HISTORY OF THE OG | HISTOIRE DES JO THE HISTO RY OF THE OLYMPIC G AMES: FASTER, HIGHER, STRONG ER An official publication of the Olympic Foundation for Culture and Heritage; ed. dir. Martin Corteel. Welbeck, 2020, 160 p. Published in association with the International Olympic Committee, "The history of the Olympic Games: faster, higher, stronger" brings to life, through more than 200 photographs and dozens of artefacts reproduced on the page, the glorious history of the Olympic Games. From their origins in Ancient Greece to their revival in a contemporary form in 1896, through the subsequent modern Games, this exceptional title beautifully charts the event's absorbing history. "The history of the Olympic Games" allows readers to personally experience a piece of Olympic heritage as they examine rare equipment, browse fascinating memorabilia and study important Olympic documents from throughout the history of the Games. MA 29539 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 19
New releases Issue 7-8 ZU EHREN DES ZEUS: DIE OLYMPISCHEN SPIELE DER ANTIKE Umberto Pappalardo. Wbg Philipp von Zabern in Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2019, 112 p. Einmal an Olympischen Spielen teilnehmen - ein Traum vieler Athletinnen und Athleten. Keine Sportveranstaltung unserer Zeit ist so groß, so präsent, so emotional. Anhand historischer Quellen und archäologischer Funde verfolgt dieses Buch ihre Geschichte von der Archaik bis in die Spätantike. Ein Ritt durch die Zeit, der uns auf den Spuren der Olympioniken tiefer eindringen lässt in die Kulturen der Griechen und Römer. MA 29593 LES PREMIERS J EUX OLYMPIQ UES Violaine Vanoyeke. Editions Sutton, 2020, 157 p. Violaine Vanoyeke revient sur les origines du sport et, plus précisément, des Jeux Olympiques. En Grèce, en Italie ou en Égypte, elle a décrypté pour nous les traces laissées par l'Histoire. Sites, objets, mosaïques, textes anciens lui ont permis de retracer l'évolution des Jeux antiques. Cette rétrospective magnifiquement illustrée fait un parallélisme étonnant entre les JO antiques et ceux de l'époque moderne. Règlementation et organisation des Jeux, apparition et transformation des épreuves, professionnalisme et dérives du sport, avantages accordés aux vainqueurs, champions remarquables, Jeux féminins… Autant de thèmes présents dans l'Antiquité et qui alimentent encore de nos jours les débats autour du sport et de sa place dans la société. MA 29627 OLYMPIC FILMS 1998- 2018: EMPHASIS ON HUMAN- Article INTEREST STORIES, PART 5. David Wallechinsky. In: Journal of Olympic history, vol. 28, no. 2, 2020, pp. 36-45. This is the fifth article of a series by David Wallechinsky covering the complete history of Olympic films. He concludes (for now) his survey of the history of Olympic film by examining the decade from 1998 to 2018. It is a story that will surely be resumed in the future! PA 261 (Available on site) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 20
New releases Issue 7-8 T O C O N S U LT A L L T H E O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N S A L R E A D Y AVA I L A B L E F O R T H E N E X T E D I T I O N S O F T H E O LY M P I C GAMES, CLICK HERE FOR TOKYO 2020, BEIJING 2022, PA R I S 2 0 2 4 A N D M I L A N O - C O R T I N A 2 0 2 6 . P O U R C O N S U LT E R T O U T E S L E S P U B L I C AT I O N S OFFICIELLES DÉJÀ DISPONIBLES POUR LES PROCHAINES É D I T I O N S D E S J E U X O LY M P I Q U E S , C L I Q U E Z I C I P O U R T O K Y O 2 0 2 0 , B E I J I N G 2 0 2 2 , PA R I S 2 0 2 4 E T M I L A N - C O R T I N A 2026. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 21
New releases Issue 7-8 2 . T H E Y O U T H O LY M P I C G A M E S | L E S J E U X O LY M P I Q U E S D E L A JEUNESSE 2.1 YOUTH OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES | JEUX OLYMPIQUES DE LA JEUNESSE D’HIVER THE WINTER YOUTH OLYMPIC G AMES Olympic Foundation for Culture and Heritage. 2019, 21 p. This document ready-to-print in A4 and A3 format, traces the evolution and the particularities of the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) since their first winter edition in 2012 until its next edition in Lausanne. This kit includes short, dynamic texts aimed for pupils, images of all the Winter YOG editions as well as key numbers and anecdotes to learn about the previous and future editions. EXISTS ALSO IN GERMAN AND FRENCH VERSIONS. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 22
New releases Issue 7-8 2.1.1 LAUSANNE 2020 JOJ LAUSANNE 2020 RÉSULTATS FINAUX : BILAN CARBONE Violaine Magaud ; Quantis, Lausanne 2020 Youth Olympic Games. Quantis, 2020, 100 p. Ce rapport post-événement présente des valeurs chiffrées de l’empreinte environnementale des Jeux Olympiques de la Jeunesse d'hiver de Lausanne 2020, et de l’impact réel de certaines mesures d’action. Il invite également les futurs JOJ à utiliser la méthode de l'empreinte carbone pour piloter leur démarche environnementale et développer un plan d'action efficace. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 23
New releases Issue 7-8 3 . T H E I N T E R N AT I O N A L O LY M P I C COMMITTEE | LE COMITÉ I N T E R N AT I O N A L O LY M P I Q U E 3.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS | RELATIONS INTERNATIONALES SPO RTS DIPLOMACY: SPORTS IN THE DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITIES OF STATES AND NON-STATE ACTORS Michal Marcin Kobierecki. Lexington Books, 2020, 319 p. This book analyzes the place and role of sport within public diplomacy, including theoretical conceptualizations of the category of sports diplomacy as a sub-category of public diplomacy and empirical research of selected examples of the use of sport within public diplomacy. The empirical part of the book refers to three approaches to sports diplomacy and concerns the utilization of sport by states in order to shape relations with other states, the role of sport in building the international image of a state and the diplomatic subjectivity of international sports organizations. In reference to the first two approaches, the book uses comparative case study was in order to make observations and generalizations concerning sports diplomacy. Apart from that, the book includes a detailed study of the diplomatic subjectivity of the International Olympic Committee. MA 29626 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 24
New releases Issue 7-8 3.2 OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS | PUBLICATIONS OFFICIELLES IOC ANNUAL REPORT 2019: CREDIBILITY, SUSTAINABILITY, YO UTH International Olympic Committee, 2020, 172 p. This report describes the activities of the International Olympic Committee for the year 2019. The report is divided in six parts : the IOC in 2019, leading the Olympic Movement, celebrating the Olympic Games, supporting and protecting clean athletes, promoting Olympism in society and the financial statements. EXISTS ALSO IN FRENCH VERSION. READ MORE OLYMPIC CHARTER: IN FORCE AS FROM 17 JULY 2020 International Olympic Committee. 2020, 103 p. The Olympic Charter is the codification of the fundamental principles of Olympism, rules and bye-laws adopted by the International Olympic Committee. It governs the organisation, action and operation of the Olympic Movement and sets forth the conditions for the celebration of the Olympic Games. EXISTS ALSO IN SPANISH AND FRENCH VERSIONS. READ MORE ANNUAL REPO RT 2019: WORKING TOG ETHER TO DEVELOP SPORT AND PRO MOTE ITS VALUES Olympic Solidarity. 2020, 166 p. This report presents the activities and projects undertaken by the Olympic Solidarity in 2019. The annual report contains a general introduction on the Olympic Solidarity's mission, structure and budget, then details the world programs (athletes, coaches, NOC management and knowledge sharing, promotion of the Olympic values, forums and special projects), the continental programmes and finally the subsidies for participation in the Olympic Games and the Youth Olympic Games and Olympic Solidarity team. EXISTS ALSO IN FRENCH VERSION. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 25
New releases Issue 7-8 3.3 OLYMPIC MARKETING | MARKETING OLYMPIQUE OLYMPIC MARKETING FACT FILE: 2020 International Olympic Committee, Marketing Department, 2020, 1 vol. The “Olympic marketing fact file” is a reference document on the marketing policies and programmes of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Olympic Movement and the Olympic Games. In this document, the IOC has endeavoured to present a clear, simplified overview of Olympic Movement revenue generation and distribution. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 26
New releases Issue 7-8 4 . T H E O LY M P I C M O V E M E N T | L E M O U V E M E N T O LY M P I Q U E INTERNATIONALISM AND THE FIRST EDITIO NS OF Article THE MODERN O LYMPICS William Douglas Almeida, Katia Rubio. In: International sports studies, vol. 40, no. 2, 2018, pp. 34-46. The modern Olympic Games were created in the late nineteenth century, in a context in which various entities with an internationalist character were emerging. From the beginning, there was a concern that the event should receive participants from different countries, bringing together the best competitors in the world. In addition to technological advances and the media, the building of a great competition bringing together various sports disciplines and participants from all corners of the globe was only possible thanks to diplomatic agreements. It was necessary for the initial concept to undergo several adjustments. For example the very standardization of the rules of the disputes was a problem faced in the early modern Olympics. This paper demonstrates how during this early phase of the modern Olympic Games, the Olympic Movement had to undergo a continuous process of adjustments, which enabled its systematic growth. The support for this hypothesis is found in the analysis of texts by Baron Pierre de Coubertin, texts by other authors who study Olympism, and also the search of historic contextualization. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 27
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1 NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES (NOCS) | COMITÉS N AT I O N A U X O LY M P I Q U E S ( C N O S ) 4.1.1 BURKINA FA SO STRATÉGIE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT DU SPO RT POUR MEMOS TOUS AU BURKINA Zihan Anne Mireille Bombiri. Université de Louvain, 2019, 1 vol. L’objectif de cette étude est de proposer une stratégie basée sur une segmentation et un ciblage, afin de promouvoir la pratique des activités physiques et sportives (APS) pour la santé et le bien être des travailleurs de l’hôtel administratif de Ouagadougou en particulier et de la population en général. La démarche mixte (quantitative et qualitative) a été utilisée pour cette étude, en vue de comprendre les principales causes de la faible adhésion des travailleurs aux activités physiques de sport pour tous. De l’analyse des résultats recueillis, il ressort qu’une sensibilisation suffisante, un cadrement législatif et réglementaire suffisant et une disposition des ressources humaines, matérielles et financières adéquates contribueront à l’adhésion massive des travailleurs au sport pour tous. Des suggestions et recommandations ont été formulées à l’endroit du Ministère des sports et des Loisirs et ses différentes parties prenantes plausibles. Ces recommandations ont servi à l’illustration des orientations stratégiques et pour l’élaboration du plan d’actions de la stratégie. READ MORE 4.1.2 CHINA | CHINE OLYMPIC STRATEG Y, NATIONALISM AND Article LEGITIMACY: THE ROLE OF IDEOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINESE ELITE SPORTS POLICY IN THE FIRST REFORM DECADE, 1978– 1988 Liang Shen. In: The international journal of the history of sport, Ahead of print, 22 July 2020. This paper examines the relationships between Olympic strategy, nationalism and legitimacy of the Party-state in China during a decade of reform. The analysis focuses on governmental policy prioritising elite sports and Olympic ambitions in the process of rebuilding the legitimacy of the Chinese Communist Party following the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976). The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 28
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.3 GERMANY | ALLEMAGNE DIE LEISTUNG SSPORTREFORM DES DO SB AUS Article ZIVILGESELLSCHAFTLICHER PERSPEKTIVE = THE REFORM OF ELITE SPORTS BY THE GERMAN OLYMPIC SPORTS CO NFEDERATION FROM A CIVIC PERSPECTIVE Christian Gaum, Dennis Stapelfeld. In: German journal of exercise and sport research, 2020, vol. 50, pp. 10–19. In December 2016, the General Assembly of the DOSB (German Olympic Sports Confederation) decided to restructure the German elite sport system and its funding. Among representatives of sports organizations, these aspired structural reforms were meant to be without any alternative to guarantee future success and international competitiveness at Olympic and Paralympic Games. The general need for the objective and the appropriateness of the chosen content measures (e.g., the efficiency of the potential analysis system [PotAS]) will be confirmed by the future performance of German athletes. However, the debate misses a profound justification of the purposes for which the means (measures of reform) are intended to serve. This article intends to fill the gap by explicating the values of elite sport according to its social and individual functions. 4 . 1 . 4 G R E AT B R I TA I N | G R A N D E - B R E TA G N E SCOTLAND AND SCO TTISH IDENTITY AT THE 1908 Article OLYMPICS Luke J. Harris. In: Journal of Olympic history, vol. 28, no. 2, 2020, pp. 46-55. Luke Harris examines Scottish participation in the 1908 Great Britain team, with the question of national identity as the main theme. This participation caused what he sees as an inevitable friction, which is expected to continue for the foreseeable future. PA 261 (Available on site) The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 29
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.5 INDIA | INDE DREAMS OF A BILLIO N: INDIA AND THE O LYMPIC GAMES Boria Majumdar, Nalin Mehta. HarperCollins, 2020, 344 p. As India gears up for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, the country will focus once again on the moments of glory we've had on the world’s largest sports arena, featuring such stalwarts as Abhinav Bindra, Mary Kom and P.V. Sindhu. But it will also be time to ask again the question we ask ourselves every four years: why does a country of a billion plus have so little to show for itself at the Olympics? "Dreams of a billion" gives the reader an inside view of what goes on backstage in the Indian Olympics world alongside a quick history of how India has fared at the Olympics over the past century and a look at how the Indian Olympics world has changed in the last decade. Which brings us to the question: How good is India's preparation for Tokyo 2020? Can Tokyo be the game changer Indian sport wants it to be and hopes it will be? MA 29582 4 . 1 . 6 K E N YA ANALYSIS OF KENYA’S PERFORMANCE AT THE Article OLYMPIC G AMES IN TRACK AND FIELD ( 1956 – 2016), REASO NS FO R SUCCESS AND THE NEED FOR EVENT DIVERSIFICATIO N Njororai Wycliffe W. Simiyu. In: Kenya studies review, Summer, 2020, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 26-41. Kenya has excelled in international sports, especially in middle and distance events. To date, Kenya has won 104 medals at the Olympic Games with 97 (93.27%) being in track and field and the remaining 07 (6.73%) from boxing. This sustained dominance continues in the wake of many Kenyan athletes changing their national allegiance to run for other countries where they have even earned medals at the Olympic Games. Thus, Kenya needs to diversify more in track and field events to broaden the scope of competition to sustain and solidify the status of being a powerhouse in track and field. READ MORE The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 30
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.7 MADAGASCAR PERFORMANCE DES ÉQUIPES NATIONALES MEMOS MALGACHES FÉMININES EN HALTÉRO PHILIE: CRÉATION D’UN PARCOURS D’EXCELLENCE SPO RTIVE EN VUE DE LEURS PARTICIPATIONS AU[X] FUTURS JEUX OLYMPIQ UES Harinelina Jean Alex Randriamanarivo. Université de Louvain, 2019, 52 p. Cette étude porte sur la réalisation d’un audit concernant le projet de performance de la fédération malgache d'haltérophilie et la création d'un parcours d'excellence sportive en vue des futurs Jeux Olympiques. READ MORE 4.1.8 NIGER AMÉLIORER LA CO MMUNICATION ET LA MEMOS GOUVERNANCE DU COMITÉ OLYMPIQUE ET SPO RTIF DU NIG ER POUR UNE MEILLEURE IMAGE DE MARQUE Ibrahim Moussa Elh Tiemogo. Université de Louvain, 2019. - 47 p. Ce projet vise l’amélioration de l’image de marque du Comité Olympique et Sportif du Niger, suite à un constat partagé avec les dignitaires d’un déphasage entre l’image de marque escomptée par le COSNI et celle perçue par les parties prenantes et le public contrastant avec les initiatives et activités déployées au quotidien sur le terrain. READ MORE 4.1.9 PUERTO RICO | PORTO RICO ATLETAS O LÍMPICOS DE PUERTO RICO : ESTADÍSTICAS DE NUESTROS ATLETAS EN LAS OLIMPIADAS DEL 1948 AL 2018 José Ramón San Miguel Colón. EPUR, 2020, 244 p. This book presents the statistics of Portorican athletes at the Olympic Games since 1948 to 2016. It contains also a historical prelude on the participation of Porto Rico at the Olympic Games. MA 29532 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 31
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.10 REPUBLIC OF MAURITIUS | RÉPUBLIQUE DE MAURICE ACTIVATION DES VALEURS DE L’O LYMPISME À MEMOS TRAVERS LA MISE EN ŒUVRE D’UNE STRATÉGIE PORT ANT SUR LA CO NTRIBUTION AU COMITÉ OLYMPIQ UE MAURICIEN AUX PRO BLÉMATIQUES DE DURABILITÉ Hans Gary Peter Brasse. Université de Louvain, 2019, 45 p. Ce travail de recherche s’est fixé pour objectif de formaliser pour le Comité Olympique Mauricien une stratégie en matière de développement durable qui a travers la dimension d'héritage consistera à construire une société plus juste, plus fraternelle, plus respectueuse des autres et des différences. Cette étude s’organise autour de quatre chapitres constituant les quatre piliers d’action pouvant être retenus : 1/ Le développement durable, une nouvelle approche des politiques sportives 2/ La solidarité sportive au service du développement durable 3/ Une gestion et une organisation du sport, respectueuse de l’environnement 4/ Une économie sportive au service du développement durable. READ MORE 4.1.11 SOUTH AFRICA | AFRIQUE DU SUD DENNIS BRUTUS AND THE SOUTH AFRICAN NON- Article RACIAL OLYMPIC CO MMITTEE IN EXILE, 1966–1970 Matthew P. Llewellyn, Toby C. Rider. In: South African historical journal, Ahead of print, 27 July 2020. In July 1966, the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee (SANROC) re-emerged in exile in London. The arrival of Dennis Brutus, the coloured Rhodesian-born activist, poet, and educator, into the British capital provided the stimulus to renew calls for the exclusion of apartheid South Africa from international sport. In the years 1966–1970 that marked Brutus’s exile in Britain, SANROC elevated apartheid sport to the world’s attention. As this paper contends, SANROC’s success in discouraging foreign contact and competition with racialist sporting organisations, teams, or individuals from South Africa rested largely on Brutus’s ability to position himself at the nexus of an emergent human rights discourse that dominated the agendas of state institutions and international organisations throughout the 1960s. The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 32
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.12 TA I WA N WHAT’S IN A NAME? BETWEEN “CHINESE TAIPEI” Article AND “TAIWAN”: THE CONTESTED TERRAIN OF SPO RT NATIONALISM IN TAIWAN Ying Chiang, Tzu-hsuan Chen. In: International review for the sociology of sport, Ahead of print, 8 June 2020, pp. 1-20. The Chinese Civil War split the Chinese into two politically conflicted states from 1949. The People’s Republic of China and Republic of China both claimed to be the legitimate representative of China in the international community. “Chinese Taipei” has become the name of Republic of China in the international sport field and almost every international organization since 1981, after Kuomintang (The Chinese Nationalist Party) refused to play under the provincial name “Taiwan,” which was suggested by the International Olympic Committee in the 1960s. However, the relationships between Taiwan and China and the nationalistic discourses have changed drastically in Taiwan in the past 40 years. In 2018, the “2020 Tokyo Olympics Taiwan name rectification referendum” was launched. It requested to rectify the current “Chinese Taipei” to “Taiwan”. This paper aims to build a contextualized and historical understanding of this interrelation of sport and nationalism in Taiwan via this name game. READ MORE (AVAILABLE ON SITE) SPO RTS AND FOREIG N PO LICY IN TAIWAN: NATIONALISM IN INTERNATIO NAL POLITICS Catherine Kai-Ping Lin. Academica Press, 2019, 305 p. In this exciting new book, Taiwanese scholar Catherine Kai-Ping Lin examines Taiwan’s diplomatic history since the 1970s through the lens of sports in the development of nationalism in foreign relations. Since 1971, when Taiwan lost its United Nations seat to the communist People’s Republic of China, the country has gradually shifted its foreign policy. Originally following its “One-China policy” -- conquering the mainland and reunifying China, -- Taiwan has more recently promoted its status as an independent country amid an international atmosphere in which it does not enjoy diplomatic recognition. Presenting a highly original chronological case study of the role of sports in the making of Taiwan’s foreign policy, Lin aims to enrich our understanding of Taiwan’s unique position in the world by arguing that nationalist forces within the Taiwanese government – all the way up to its top leadership — used athletic competition to promote Taiwanese nationalism and nationhood. MA 29623 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 33
New releases Issue 7-8 4.1.13 TOGO STRATÉGIE DE SPONSORING DE LA JOURNÉE MEMOS OLYMPIQ UE 2020 DU CNO – TOGO Hans Gary Peter Brasse. Noameshie Djatougbé Amélé. Université de Louvain, 2019, 72 p. L’auteur de ce mémoire s’est penché sur un sujet de grande préoccupation pour le sport au Togo, à savoir le rôle du Comité National Olympique du Togo dans le cadre de la promotion et du développement du sponsoring du sport au Togo. L’objectif fondamental de ce projet est de mettre en œuvre une stratégie du sponsoring qui vise à générer des ressources pour l’organisation de la Journée Olympique 2020. READ MORE 4.2 O L Y M P I S M | O LY M P I S M E DO INTRÍNSECO AO CONTEXTO: ESTRATIFICANDO Article VALORES OLÍMPICOS FUNDAMENTAIS Francisco Marchiori da Mota. In: Olimpianos: journal of Olympic studies, vol. 4, no. 1, 2020, pp. 76-95. O presente estudo busca compreender melhor os três valores fundamentais do Olimpismo: respeito, amizade e excelência; e entendê- los como produtos do desenvolvimento de valores denominados universais, presentes no ser humano a partir de uma perspectiva essencialista-intrínseca. READ MORE ENJEUX OLYMPIQUES : DOSSIER Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael... [et al.]. Presses Universitaire de Louvain, 2020, 254 p. D'après la définition du CIO, l’Olympisme se veut « une philosophie de la vie, exaltant et combinant en un ensemble équilibré les qualités du corps, de la volonté et de l’esprit ». Mais les valeurs physiques, intellectuelles, culturelles que l’olympisme véhicule depuis son origine sont-elles encore d’actualité, à une époque où le sport est devenu un spectacle, où l’individu est davantage poussé à vouer un culte à la performance qu’à l’équilibre, où les fondements humanistes et l’éthique des Olympiades sont parfois compliqués ou compromis par les intérêts géopolitiques, idéologiques, sociaux, financiers, qu’implique leur mise en oeuvre pratique ? Un siècle après la tenue des premiers (et derniers) Jeux Olympiques organisés en Belgique à Anvers, et à quelques mois de l’ouverture de ceux de Tokyo, notre dossier propose de rassembler des contributions issues d’acteurs et de penseurs de l’Olympisme, afin de réévaluer, d’hier à demain, les enjeux d’un idéal qui, bien qu’issu d’un moment précis de l’histoire occidentale, nous confronte cycliquement à une certaine vision de l’universalité. MA 29540 The Olympic Studies Centre www.olympic.org/library studies.centre@olympic.org 34
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