FHS French Year 8 ML Department Knowledge Organiser and Workbook: Name - Formby ...
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FHS ML Department Knowledge Organiser and Workbook: French Year 8 Name……………………………………...……… Form …………
Salutations Greetings Bonjour ! / Salut ! Hello Bonsoir Good evening Bonne nuit Good night Au revoir Goodbye A tout à l’heure ! See you later A bientôt ! See you soon A demain ! See you tomorrow Bon week-end ! Have a good weekend Bonne journée ! Have a good day Monsieur (M.) /Madame (Mme.) / Mademoiselle (Mlle.) Mr / Mrs. / Miss Oui / Non Yes / no S’il te plait. / S’il vous plaît Please / Please (more formal or to a group) Pardon Excuse me Je suis désolé(e) I’m sorry Merci ! / Merci beaucoup ! Thank you / Thank you very much De rien / Je vous en prie. You’re welcome Tu t’appelles comment ? / Comment t’appelles-tu ? What’s your name? Comment vous appelez-vous ? What’s your name? (more formal or to a group) Je m’appelle……… My name is Enchanté(e) Pleased to meet you Ça va ? / Comment vas-tu ? How are you? Comment allez-vous ? How are you? (more formal or to a group) Ça va bien. I’m fine Ça va très bien. I’m very well Ça va I’m ok Pas mal. Not bad Comme ci comme ça. So so Non, ça ne va pas. No, I’m not ok Et toi ? / Et vous ? And you? Les jours de la semaine - The days of the week Les mois de l’an - Tha months of the year lundi janvier mardi février mercredi mars jeudi avril vendredi mai samedi juin dimanche juillet août septembre octobre novembre décembre Personal ID Où habites-tu ? Where do you live? J’habite à … I live in.. Quel âge as-tu ? How old are you? J’ai… ans I’m….years old Quelle est la date de ton anniversaire ? When is your birthday? C’est le…. It’s the…. Tu es de quelle nationalité ? What nationality are you? Je suis anglais/ anglaise I’m English (m/f) 1
Les numéros L’alphabet 1 un Ah 2 deux Bay 3 trois Say 4 quatre Day 5 cinq Euh 6 six Eff 7 sept Jay 8 huit Ash 9 neuf Ee 10 dix Jee 11 onze Kah 12 douze Ell 13 treize Emm 14 quatorze Enn 15 quinze Oh 16 seize Pay 17 dix-sept Koo 18 dix-huit Air 19 dix-neuf Ess 20 vingt Tay 21 vingt et un Oo 22 vingt-deux Vay 30 trente Doobleh vay 31 trente et un Eeks 32 trente-deux Ee grek 40 quarante Zed 50 cinquante 60 soixante 70 soixante -dix 71 soixante et onze 72 soixante-douze 80 quatre-vingts 81 quatre-vingt et un 82 quatre-vingt-deux 90 quatre-vingt-dix 91 quatre-vingt-onze 92 quatre-vingt-douze 100 cent 101 cent un 200 deux cents 1000 mille 2000 deux milles 1,000,000 un million 1st premier/ première 2nd deuxième 2
French expressions used in English French Meaning Tick any phrases you have used before Au pair A young foreigner who does domestic chores in exchange for room. Avant-garde Cutting-edge or innovative movements in art, music etc. Literally, “advance guard,” in other words, “first to attack”. Ballet A classical type of dance Blasé Unimpressed with something because of overfamiliarity, jaded. Bon voyage Literally “good journey”; have a good trip! Bouquet A handful of flowers Bric-à-brac Small ornamental objects, a collection of old furniture, china, etc. Brunette Brown-haired girl (rarely used in French, unless in old literature) Bureau Office. Also means “desk” in French Café Coffee shop (also used in French for “coffee”) Chaise longue A long chair Chauffeur Driver Chic Stylish Chignon A hairstyle worn in a roll at the nape of the neck Cliché A phrase that is trite through overuse; a stereotype Clique A small exclusive group of friends Concierge Receptionist at a hotel or residence Cortège A funeral procession; in French it refers to all kinds of processions Crèche A nativity display; a place where children are left for short periods Crème de la crème Best of the best, “cream of the cream” Critique Critical analysis or evaluation of a work, or the art of criticising. Cul-de-sac Dead-end street; literally “the buttocks of the bag!” (“cul” is a vulgar expression in French) Décor The layout and furnishing of a room Déjà vu “Already seen”: a feeling of having experienced something before. Derrière Rear; buttocks; literally “behind” Dossier A file with detailed information about a person; a file/computer file Dressage A form of competitive horse training, in French has the broader meaning of taming any kind of animal. Eau de Cologne A type of perfume Eau de toilette Literally “dressing water.” It refers to a product that is less expensive than a perfume and is more for everyday use. En route On the way Entrepreneur Someone who takes on a new enterprise or business Façade The front view of a building eg. “putting on a façade” (the ç is pronounced like an s). Putting on a false face. Fait accompli Literally – accomplished fact; something that has already happened and is thus unlikely to be reversed, a done deal Faux pas “False step”: violation of accepted, although unwritten, social rules Femme fatale “Deadly woman”: an attractive woman who takes advantage of people Fiancé Betrothed; a man/woman engaged to be married. Film noir Dark-themed films from the 1940s/50s that focus on stories of crime Genre A type or class, such as “the thriller genre” Grand Prix A type of motor racing, literally “Great Prize” Je ne sais quoi “I don’t know what” – when someone has a charm you can’t explain Joie de vivre “Joy of life/living” Laissez-faire “Let do”; meaning leaving alone, or non-interference 3
Né, née “Born”: a man’s/woman’s birth name (maiden name for a woman), e.g., “Elizabeth Burton, née Taylor” Noblesse oblige “Nobility obliges”; those granted a higher station in life have a duty to extend favours/courtesies to those in lower stations Nom de plume Author’s pseudonym, literally “pen name; ” Nouveau riche Newly rich Objet d’art A work of art, commonly a painting or sculpture Panache Verve; flamboyance Papier-mâché Literally “chewed paper”; a craft medium using paper and paste Prêt-à-porter “Ready to wear” (clothing off the shelf) Reconnaissance An inspection or exploration of an area, especially one made to gather military information. Literally “recognition” Renaissance “Rebirth”, a cultural movement in the 14-17th centuries Reservoir An artificial lake RSVP Répondez s'il vous plaît Sabotage Subversive destruction, from the practice of workers fearful of industrialisation destroying machines by tossing their sabots (“wooden shoes”) into machinery Savant “Knowing”: a wise or learned person Savoir-faire Literally “know how to do”; to respond appropriately to any situation Soirée Evening party Toilette Process of dressing. Also refers in French, when plural (“les toilettes”), to the toilets. Touché Acknowledgment of an effective counterpoint; literally “touched” Trompe-l’œil Photograph-like realism in painting; literally “trick the eye” Vis-à-vis “Face to face [with]“: in comparison with or in relation to; opposed to From “vis” (conjugated form of “voir,” to see) Voilà! Literally “see there”; in French it can mean simply “there it is”; in English it is generally restricted to a triumphant revelation. Challenge Task - Write a short story of around 50- 100 words using as many French phrases from the list as possible – it must still make sense and read well as an English text. For example: A chic brunette sat next to me in the café. She had a blasé air but despite the façade there was a certain je ne sais quoi about her. Despite her chignon she seemed less like a ballet dancer and more of a femme fatale from a film noir. I noticed her travel dossier with her name written as ‘née Audrey Kathleen Ruston’ and suddenly I realised who she was. As I left the table I wished her bon appetit and bon voyage and she looked at me with a resigned air of déja-vu. I suddenly felt rather clichéd and hoped that I had not made yet another social faux pas. (111 words). …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
SVT= Sciences de la vie et de la Terre …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5
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Bonjour ! Ça va ? Je suis Becky. Aujourd’hui ça va mal. Je suis triste parce que je suis fatiguée et stressée. Je ne suis pas malade. True of False? Vrai ou faux? 1. The person talking is called Becky. Vrai 2. She is happy. ………………………………………………………………….. 3. She is tired. ………………………………………………………………….. 4. She asks how you are. ………………………………………………………………….. 5. She is not ill. ………………………………………………………………….. Translate into French: 1. I am Estelle ………………………………………………………………….. 2. I am tired. ………………………………………………………………….. 3. Today I am ill. ………………………………………………………………….. 4. I am sad because I am stressed. ………………………………………………………………….. Which French word from Becky’s text best describes how these people feel? 1. Marie only got two hours’ sleep ………………………………………………………………….. 2. Anne has an exam today and hasn’t revised enough. ………………………………………………………………….. 3. Paul has a headache and a sore throat. ………………………………………………………………….. 4. Michel has had some bad news. ………………………………………………………………….. What would you say in French to give this information: 1. Say who you are ………………………………………………………………….. 2. Say how you are feeling today ………………………………………………………………….. 3. Ask a question. ………………………………………………………………….. Formal and Informal - Which would you use? Ça va ? – Friend – someone that you are familiar with / Comment allez-vous? - Formal or to a group of people 1. For a friend ………………………………………………………………….. 2. For the headteacher ………………………………………………………………….. 3. For 2 people in your family ………………………………………………………………….. 4. For a friend’s grandmother ………………………………………………………………….. 7
Dans la salle de classe In the classroom une trousse a pencilcase un stylo a pen un crayon a pencil une clé usb a pendrive un taille-crayon a pencil sharpener un batôn de colle a glue stick une règle a ruler une gomme a rubber des feutres some felt pens des ciseaux some scissors un sac a bag un cahier an exercise book un livre a text book un classeur a file une calculatrice a calculator un compas a pair of compasses Avoir To have J’ai I have Tu as You have Il a / Elle a He has / she has Nous avons We have Vous avez You (plural or formal) have Ils ont / elles ont They have (m/f) Être To be Je suis I am Tu es You are Il est/ elle est He is / she is Nous sommes We are Vous êtes You are (plural or formal) Ils sont/ elles sont They are (m/f) C’est It is Les Couleurs rouge red bleu blue noir black blanc (blanche) white vert green gris grey orange orange jaune yellow violet/ pourpre purple rose pink marron / brun brown Adjectives - generally you add ‘e’ to make it feminine and ‘s’ for plural. But some are irregular. Look at some examples - they are in order of masculine singular/ feminine singular/ masculine plural/ feminine plural. grand/ grande/ grands/ grandes big petit/ petite/ petits/ petites small jeune/ jeunes/ jeune/ jeunes young vieux/ vieille/ vieux/ vielles old joli / jolie/ jolis/ jolies pretty beau / belle/ beaux/ belles beautiful vert/ verte/ verts / vertes green blanc/ blanche/ blancs/ blanches white 8
Les boissons Les snacks un jus d’orange un sandwich … un milkshake à la fraise au jambon (ham) un chocolat chaud au fromage (cheese) un thé au thon (tuna) un café au poulet (chicken) un fanta citron/orange aux crudités (salad - normally lettuce tomato and egg) une limonade thon-crudités (tuna salad) un orangina jambon- fromage (ham and cheese) un coca jambon-beurre (ham and butter un coca light de l’eau minérale une tranche de pizza lait (milk) une portion de frites un hamburger un hot-dog une glace à la fraise la pomme apple une glace à la vanille la cerise noire black cherry une glace au chocolat la framboise raspberry la menthe mint l’ananas pineapple la myrtille blueberry la pêche peach la noix de coco coconut la banane banana les noisettes nuts la pistache pistachio la cerise cherry Bonjour monsieur. Vous avez choisi? Hello sir. Have you chosen? Bonjour. Je voudrais un sandwich au jambon. Hello. I’d like a ham sandwich. Et comme boisson? And a drink? Un thé au lait s’il vous plaît. A tea with milk please. Voilà There you are. Merci. L’addition s’il vous plaît. Thank you. The bill please. 9
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Key verbs and phrases J’aime I like Je n’aime pas I don’t like J’adore I love Je déteste I hate Je préfère I prefer Parce que because C’est / ce n’est pas It is/ it isn’t Il y a / il n’y a pas There is/are There isn’t/aren’t Très very assez quite Je peux parler en anglais? Can I speak in English? Comment dit-on … en français ? How do you say … in Spanish? Peux-tu répéter ? Can you repeat? Qu’est-ce que c’est … en anglais ? What is…..in English? J’ai un problème / une idée I have a problem/idea J’ai oublié I’ve forgotten C’est génial ! It’s great vrai, faux right, wrong Je voudrais I would like J’ai / je n’ai pas I have / I don’t have Je ne comprends pas I don’t understand J’ai besoin… I need Find the colours: bleu rouge jaune vert orange blanc violet gris marron rose noir multicolore 11
GCSE Textbook Expo Higher - Pages 6-7 Personal ID Page 6 ex 1 - Listen and follow the text. Listen to the pronunciation. What sounds do these letters make? ch je é j’ai è ph ç oi qu Page 6 ex 1 - Look at the French sentences. Match them to the English - Put the numbers next to each: Who…. a. lives in Paris b. is 14 c. lives in France d. is 19 e. has a cat f. doesn’t live in France g. has a dog h. is tall i. is French j. isn’t French Challenge - Find the answers in the texts for numbers 1-10 in the textbook. Which person is it - put the correct name next to each one - Laurent, Pascal, Karima, Antoine (Antoine is Pascal's stepbrother), or Kévin (Karima’s stepbrother). Page 6 ex 2 – Use the alphabet to practice (you can practise in pairs – you will not be doing the listening ex) Page 7 ex 4 - fill in the details: First name Family Age Pets Birthday Description Nationality Likes Town/ Dislikes Country 12
First name Family Age Pets Birthday Description Nationality Likes Town/ Dislikes Country First name Family Age Pets Birthday Description Nationality Likes Town/ Dislikes Country Page 7 ex 5 – Challenge - Try to adapt the paragraphs from page 6 to give the details for the person described in the ID form on page 7 ex 5. You can choose the name François (m) or Françoise (f). …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 13
GCSE Textbook Expo Higher - Pages 8-9, 16 - Free Time Page 8 - Listen and follow the text. See how much you can understand. How many questions can you answer? a. What is Louis’ favourite sport? …………………………………………………………………………….. b. What are the other sports he likes to do? …………………………………………………………………………….. c. What are the sports that he doesn’t like to do? ………………………………………………………………………… d. What else does he like to do in his free time ……………………………………………………………………………. e. Why doesn’t he play on his computer? …………………………………………………………………………….. Page 8 ex 2 - Listen and make notes: Some key words: natation= swimming; équitation = horse-riding; ordinateur = computer; vélo - bike Likes Doesn’t like 1 2 3 4 Page 16 ex 1 - Use the black and white information sheet to find the word for each picture in ex 1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Page 8 ex 1 – Challenge - Adapt the paragraph from page 8 to give details about your likes and dislikes. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 14
GCSE Textbook Expo Higher - Pages 12-15 - Descriptions and jobs Page 12 - Read the texts and look at the images - What job does each person listed do? 1 Aline’s mum 2 Benoit’s dad 3 Benoit’s mum 4 Benoit’s aunt 5 Coralie’s mum 6 Coralie’s grandmother Page 13 ex 4 - Choose either Bruno or Sophie and make as many notes as you can about their family in English as a spider diagram: Page 14 ex 1 - Listen and note the initial of each person next to the adjectives that describe them. What out for negatives! M (Mélinda) G (Guillaume) V (Valentine) de taille moyenne gentil(le) sportif/ve grand(e) intelligent(e) travailleur/euse petit(e) organisé(e) bavard(e) actif/ve paresseux/euse rigolo(te) timide 15
Assessment Assessment – Reading (GCSE Foundation Reading 2011 Assessment – Listening (GCSE Foundation Reading 2011 January Questions 1-6) January Questions 1-16) 1a 1 1b 2 1c 3 1d 4 1e 5 2a 6 2b 7 2c 8 2d 9 3a 10 3b 11 3c 12 3d 13 4a 14 4b 15 4c 16 4d 4e Listening Total /16 5a 5b Reading Total /26 5c 6a Overall Total / 42 6b 6c Overall % 6d 6e Student comment WWW EBI 16
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