STIHL GS 461 Instruction Manual Notice d'emploi

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STIHL GS 461
               Instruction Manual
               Notice d’emploi
G Instruction Manual
  1 - 36
F Notice d’emploi
  37 - 75
English

                                                               Contents

                                                               Guide to Using this Manual          2    Special Accessories                                       33        Dear Customer,
                                                               Safety Precautions and Working           Maintenance and Repairs                                   34        Thank you for choosing a quality
                                                               Techniques                           2   Disposal                                                  34        engineered STIHL product.
                                                               Sample applications                  9
Original Instruction Manual

                                                                                                        STIHL Limited Emission Control                                      This machine has been built using
                                                               Cutting Attachment                  11   Warranty Statement                                        34        modern production techniques and
                                                               Mount guide bar and diamond                                                                                  comprehensive quality assurance.
                                                               abrasive chain                      11                                                                       Every effort has been made to ensure
                                                                                                                                                                            your satisfaction and troublefree use of
                                                               Tension diamond abrasive chain      13
                                                                                                                                                                            the machine.
                                                               Check tension of diamond abrasive
                                                               chain                               13                                                                       Please contact your dealer or our sales
                                                                                                                                                                            company if you have any queries
                                                               Fuel                                14
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.

                                                                                                                                                                            concerning your machine.
                                                               Fueling                             15
                                                                                                                                                                            Your
                                                               Starting / Stopping the Engine      16
                                                               Operating Instructions              19
                                                               Air Filter System                   20
                                                               Remove air filter                   20
                                                               Cleaning the Air Filter             20                                                                       Hans Peter Stihl
Printed on chlorine-free paper

                                                               Engine Management                   21
                                                               Adjusting the Carburetor            21
                                                               Spark Arresting Screen in Muffler   22
                                                               Spark Plug                          23
                                                               Replacing the Starter Rope and
                                                               Rewind Spring                       24
                                                               Storing the Machine                 26
                                                               Taking Care of the Guide Bar        26
                                                               Checking and Replacing the Chain
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2013

                                                               Sprocket                            27
                                                               Maintain and sharpen diamond
                                                               abrasive chain                      28
0458-761-8221-A. VA2.A13.

                                                               Maintenance and Care                29
0000006307_004_GB

                                                               Main Parts                          31
                                                               Specifications                      33

                                                               {                                        This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
                                                                                                        with electronic systems.

                                                               GS 461                                                                                                                                                                  1
English

Guide to Using this Manual                       NOTICE
                                                                                     Safety Precautions and
                                                                                     Working Techniques
                                            Caution where there is a risk of
                                            damaging the machine or its individual                  Because the chain of a
Pictograms
                                            components.                                             concrete cutter runs at
                                                                                                    very high speeds, spe-
Pictograms that appear on the machine       Engineering improvements                                cial safety precautions
are explained in this Instruction Manual.                                                           must be observed to
                                                                                                    reduce the risk of per-
Depending on the machine and                STIHL's philosophy is to continually                    sonal injury.
equipment version, the following            improve all of its products. For this
pictograms may appear on the machine.       reason we may modify the design,
              Fuel tank; fuel mixture of    engineering and appearance of our
              gasoline and engine oil       products periodically.
                                                                                                    It is important that you
                                            Therefore, some changes, modifications                  carefully read the entire
                                            and improvements may not be covered                     Instruction Manual before
              Direction of chain travel     in this manual.                                         using the machine for the
                                                                                                    first time and keep it in a
                                                                                                    safe place for future ref-
                                                                                                    erence. Non-compliance
              Tension diamond abra-                                                                 with the Instruction Man-
              sive chain                                                                            ual may cause serious or
                                                                                                    even fatal injury.
              Actuate decompression
              valve                                                                  Observe the national safety regulations
                                                                                     issued, e. g. by the employers' liability
                                                                                     insurance association, social security
                                                                                     institutions, occupational safety and
              Water connection, shut-                                                health authorities or other organizations.
              off cock                                                               If you have never used a power tool
                                                                                     before: Ask the salesperson or another
                                                                                     expert to explain how to use it safely – or
                                                                                     attend a training course.
Symbols in text                                                                      Minors should never be allowed to use
                                                                                     the machine – except for young trainees
                                                                                     over the age of 16 when working under
     WARNING                                                                         supervision.
Warning where there is a risk of an                                                  Children, animals and bystanders must
accident or personal injury or serious                                               remain at a distance.
damage to property.

2                                                                                                                       GS 461
English

When not using the machine, it must be       The machine must not be used for any                       Clothing must be sturdy
laid down in such a way that it does not     other purposes – risk of injury!                           and snug-fitting, but allow
endanger anyone. Ensure that the                                                                        complete freedom of
                                             It is not suitable for cutting wood or
machine cannot be used without                                                                          movement. Wear snug
                                             wooden objects.
authorization.                                                                                          fitting clothing – an over-
                                             Asbestos dust is extremely toxic - the                     all, not a loose-fitting
The user is responsible for accidents or
                                             machine must therefore never be used                       jacket.
risks involving third parties or their
                                             to cut asbestos!
property.                                                                                Do not wear clothing that could become
                                             Only use tools, guide bars, diamond         trapped in moving parts of the machine
The machine should only be provided or
                                             abrasive chains or accessories that         – no scarves, no neckties, no jewelry.
loaned to people familiar with this model
                                             have been approved by STIHL for this        Long hair must be tied up and covered.
and its operation. The Instruction
                                             machine or which are technically
Manual should always be handed over                                                                     Wear safety boots with
                                             equivalent. Contact a servicing dealer if
with the machine.                                                                                       steel toe caps and non-
                                             in doubt. Only use high-quality tools or
Use of machines that emit noise may be       accessories. Otherwise there may be a                      slip soles.
restricted in terms of time by national      risk of accidents or damage to the
and/or on-site, local regulations.           machine.
The machine may only be operated by          STIHL recommends the use of genuine                        Wear a hard hat wher-
people who are fit, in good physical         STIHL guide bars, diamond abrasive                         ever there is any risk of
health and in good mental condition.         chains, chain sprockets and                                falling objects. Wear gog-
                                             accessories. These have been                               gles to protect the eyes
If you have any condition that might be                                                                 against flying objects.
                                             optimized for the product and the user's
aggravated by strenuous work, check                                                                     Wear "personal" hearing
                                             requirements.
with your doctor before operating a                                                                     protection – e. g., ear
machine.                                     Never modify the machine in any way,                       defenders.
                                             as this could be extremely dangerous.
If you have a pacemaker: The ignition                                                    A face mask alone is not sufficient to
                                             STIHL excludes all liability for personal
system of your machine produces an                                                       protect the eyes.
                                             injury and damage to property caused
electromagnetic field of very low
                                             while using unauthorized attachments.       Dust (e. g., crystalline material from the
intensity. An effect on individual
pacemaker types cannot be excluded           Do not use high-pressure cleaners to        object being cut), fumes and smoke may
entirely. STIHL recommends that you          clean the machine. The hard water jet       be produced while cutting - health
consult your doctor and the                  can damage parts of the machine.            hazard!
manufacturer of your pacemaker in                                                        Always wear a dust mask if dust is
order to avoid health hazards.               Clothing and equipment                      generated.
Anyone who has consumed alcohol,                                                         If fumes or smoke are anticipated (e. g.,
medicines affecting their ability to react   Wear proper protective clothing and         when cutting composite materials), wear
or drugs must not operate the machine.       equipment.                                  respiratory protection.
Postpone the work if the weather is bad
                                                                                                        Wear sturdy gloves.
(rain, snow, ice, wind) – higher risk of
accidents!
The machine may only be used for
cutting.

GS 461                                                                                                                            3
English

STIHL can supply a comprehensive                Dust may collect on the engine unit,          Only use diamond abrasive chain for the
range of protective clothing and                particularly around the carburetor. If the    specified materials, observe diamond
equipment.                                      dust is soaked with gasoline, it may          abrasive chain codes.
                                                catch fire. For this reason, ensure that
                                                                                              Always cut with water.
Transporting the machine                        the dust is always removed.
                                                                                              Before fitting used diamond abrasive
                                                               Check for fuel leakage         chains, check that they are not cracked,
Always stop the engine and attach the                          while refueling and during     chipped, check also that there are no
chain scabbard.                                                operation. Never start the     damaged or missing segments, signs of
                                                               engine if fuel has been        overheating (discoloration).
Carry the machine only by the top                              spilled or is leaking –
handle – guide bar towards the rear –                          Fatal burns may result!        Never use diamond abrasive chains that
with the hot muffler facing away from the                                                     are cracked or have chipped segments.
body.                                           Bayonet filler cap                            Visit your servicing dealer.
Avoid touching hot parts of the machine,
especially the surface of the muffler –                                                       Before starting
risk of burns!
In vehicles: Properly secure your                                                             Check that concrete cutter is properly
machine to prevent turnover, damage                                                           assembled and in good condition – refer
and fuel spillage.                                                                            to appropriate chapters in the Instruction
                                                                                              Manual:
Refueling                                                                                     –   Check fuel system for leaks,
                                                                                                  especially the visible parts, e. g.,
                                                Never use a tool to open or close the             filler cap, hose connections, fuel
                Gasoline is an extremely
                                                bayonet filler cap. This could damage             pump. Do not start the engine if
                flammable fuel – keep
                                                the cap and cause fuel to leak out.               there are leaks or damage – risk of
                clear of naked flames and
                fire – do not spill any fuel    Secure the bayonet filler cap tightly after       fire! Have the machine repaired by a
                – no smoking.                   refueling.                                        servicing dealer before using it

Switch off the engine before refueling.                                                       –   functional, front hand guard
                                                Diamond abrasive chain
Never refuel the machine while the                                                            –   Check chain sprocket
engine is still hot – the fuel may spill over                                                 –   Sprocket nose moves easily
– risk of fire!                                 The diamond abrasive chain, guide bar
                                                and chain sprocket must match each            –   Correctly mounted guide bar
Open the fuel filler cap carefully so that      other and your concrete cutter.               –   The diamond abrasive chain must
any excess pressure is relieved
                                                Use only approved diamond abrasive                be suitable for the material to be cut.
gradually and fuel does not splash out.
                                                chains. If unauthorized chains are used,          It must be in good condition and
The machine may only be refueled in a           aggressive cutting cannot be ruled out.           fitted correctly (direction of running).
well ventilated place. Clean the machine        This may lead to uncontrolled and             –   Correctly tensioned diamond
immediately if fuel is spilled. Change          exceedingly dangerous reaction forces             abrasive chain
your clothes immediately if they are            (kickback) in the machine – risk of fatal
contaminated with fuel.                         injuries!

4                                                                                                                                GS 461
English

–   The throttle trigger and throttle        Before starting, open the shut-off valve                Use extreme caution with openings,
    trigger lockout must move easily –       completely and ensure a supply of water                 recesses, etc., someone could be
    throttle trigger must return             to the diamond abrasive chain – do not                  standing behind them – look
    automatically to the idle position       allow diamond abrasive chain to run dry.                beforehand.
    when released
                                                                                                     Never let the machine run unattended.
–   Master control lever can be moved        Holding and guiding the machine
                                                                                                     When the engine is running: The
    to STOP or 0
                                                                                                     diamond abrasive chain continues to run
–   Check that the spark plug boot is                                                                for some time after the throttle trigger
    secure. A loose boot can lead to                                                                 has been released – Risk of injury due to
    flying sparks which may ignite the                                                               coasting effect!
    escaping fuel/air mixture – risk of
                                                                                                     Beware of slipping on ice, water, snow
    fire!
                                                                                                     or uneven ground!

                                                                                      2411BA046 KN
–   Never attempt to modify the controls
                                                                                                     Never work on a ladder or on any other
    or safety devices
                                                                                                     unsteady support. Do not work above
–   Keep the handles dry and clean,                                                                  shoulder height and never operate the
    free from oil and dirt – important for   Always hold the machine firmly with both                machine with one hand - risk of
    safe control of the concrete cutter      hands: Right hand on the rear handle –                  accidents!
The concrete cutter should only be used      even if you are left-handed. To ensure                  Ensure that the working area is clear –
if it is in full working order – risk of     reliable control, wrap your thumbs tightly              watch out for obstacles, holes and pits.
accident!                                    around the handlebar and handle.
                                                                                                     Do not work alone – keep within calling
                                             The object that is to be cut must be                    distance of others in case help is
Starting the engine                          positioned firmly; always guide the                     needed.
                                             machine to the workpiece – never vice
                                                                                                     More care and attention than usual are
Move at least 3 meters away from the         versa.
                                                                                                     required when wearing ear protection –
place at which the machine was refueled                                                              warning sounds (shouts, alarms, etc.)
and never start the machine in enclosed      During work
                                                                                                     cannot be heard properly.
spaces.
                                                                                                     Take breaks in due time in order to
The machine may only be used on level        Ensure you always have a firm and safe                  prevent tiredness and exhaustion – risk
ground. Ensure a firm and secure             footing.                                                of accidents!
footing and hold the machine firmly. The     In the event of impending danger or in
diamond abrasive chain must not touch                                                                Keep easily combustible materials away
                                             an emergency, switch off the engine                     from hot exhaust gases and hot mufflers
any objects or the ground and must not       immediately by moving the master
be in the cut, because it may begin to                                                               – risk of fire! Mufflers with catalytic
                                             control lever to STOPor0.                               converters can become especially hot.
rotate when the machine is started.
                                             The machine is operated by only one
The machine is operated by only one          person. There should not be any other
person. There should not be any other        person within the working area.
person within the working area, not even
when starting the machine.
Do not drop-start the engine – start as
described in the Instruction Manual.

GS 461                                                                                                                                      5
English

               Your power tool produces       In the event of noticeable changes in       Reactive forces
               toxic exhaust fumes as         cutting behavior (e. g., increased
               soon as the engine is          vibration, reduced cutting performance),
                                              stop work and eliminate the causes of       The most frequently occurring reactive
               running. These gases
                                              the changes.                                forces are pull-in and pushback.
               may be colorless and
               odorless and may contain       –   Switch off the engine and wait until    Pull-in (A)
               unburnt hydrocarbons               the diamond abrasive chain is
               and benzene. Never run             stationary
               the engine indoors or in                                                                                        A
               poorly ventilated areas,       –   Check condition and correct tension
               even if your model is              of diamond abrasive chain
               equipped with a catalytic      –   Ensure that the cutting blades are
               converter.                         sharp

                                                                                                                                 2411BA001 KN
Ensure proper ventilation when working        Never touch the diamond abrasive chain
in trenches, hollows or other confined        when the motor is running. If the
areas. Toxic fumes can kill!                  diamond abrasive chain becomes
                                              jammed by an object, switch off the         When the diamond abrasive chain on
If you feel sick, if you have a headache,                                                 the bottom of the guide bar –
vision problems (e.g., your field of vision   engine immediately before attempting to
                                              remove the object – risk of injury!         overbucking – is jammed or encounters
gets smaller), hearing problems,                                                          a solid object, the concrete cutter may
dizziness or inability to concentrate, stop   To change the diamond abrasive chain,       suddenly be drawn forward to the
work immediately. Such symptoms may           switch off the engine – risk of injury!     workpiece.
be caused by an excessively high
concentration of exhaust emissions –          If the machine is subjected to unusually
                                                                                          Pushback (B)
risk of accident!                             high loads for which it was not designed
                                              (e. g., heavy impact or a fall), always
No smoking when working with or near
the machine - risk of fire! Combustible
                                              check that it is in good condition before                                        B
                                              continuing work – refer also to the
fuel vapor may escape from the fuel           section "Before starting". Check the fuel
system.                                       system for leaks and make sure the
Examine the diamond abrasive chain            safety devices are working properly.

                                                                                                                                 2411BA002 KN
periodically at short intervals, check that   Never continue using a power tool that is
they are not cracked, chipped, check          not in perfect working order. Consult a
also that there are no damaged or             servicing dealer if in doubt.
missing segments, signs of overheating        Check for correct idling, so that the       When the diamond abrasive chain on
(discoloration).                              diamond abrasive chain stops moving         the top of the guide bar – underbucking
Never use diamond abrasive chains that        when the throttle trigger is released.      – is jammed or encounters a solid object,
are cracked or have chipped segments.         Check and/or correct the idle setting       the concrete cutter may suddenly be
Visit your servicing dealer.                  regularly. Have the machine repaired by     driven straight back toward the operator.
                                              a STIHL servicing dealer if the diamond
                                              abrasive chain continues to run
                                              nevertheless.

6                                                                                                                          GS 461
English

                                                        Examine the workplace. Avoid all                       the machine while in the cut – do not
                                                        danger due to damaged piping or                        drop the machine into the cut – danger of
                                                        electrical wiring.                                     breakage!
                                                        The machine must not be used near                      If cutting performance begins to
                                                        inflammable substances or gases.                       deteriorate, check the sharpness of the
                                                                                                               diamond abrasive chain, resharpen as

                                          002BA146 KN
                                                        Never use the machine to cut inside
                                                                                                               needed. To do this, briefly cut through
                                                        pipes, metal troughs or other containers
                                                                                                               abrasive material, e. g., sandstone,
                                                        unless you are absolutely sure that they
                                                                                                               aerated concrete or asphalt.
                                                        do not contain any volatile or
–   Do not allow the guide bar to                       inflammable substances.                                When working above ground level:
    become jammed
                                                        Never leave the machine unattended                     –   Always use a lift bucket
–   Always be aware that the object to                  with the engine running. Switch off the
    be cut may move and other factors                                                                          –   Never use the machine while
                                                        engine before leaving the machine
    may cause the cut to close and jam                                                                             standing on a ladder
                                                        (e. g., for a break).
    the diamond abrasive chain                                                                                 –   Never use the machine in unsteady
                                                        Work calmly and methodically – only
–   The object to be cut must be                                                                                   locations
                                                        with good lighting and visibility. Do not
    secured and supported so that the                   endanger others – stay alert at all times.             –   Never cut above shoulder height
    cut remains open during and after
    cutting                                                                                                    –   Never use the machine with one
                                                                                                                   hand
–   Do not twist the guide bar in the cut
                                                                                                               Begin cutting with the concrete cutter at
Working – abrasive cutting                                                                                     full throttle.
                                                                                                               At the end of the cut, the concrete cutter

                                                                                                2411BA003 KN
Ensure sufficient water supply to                                                                              is no longer supported by the cutting
diamond abrasive chain – do not allow                                                                          attachment in the cut. The machine's
diamond abrasive chain to run dry.                                                                             weight must be borne by the user – risk
                                                                                                               of loss of control!
Always wet cut – regardless of the                      Make certain that all parts of your body
material to be cut.                                     are well clear of the extended range of                Keep water and sludge away from
                                                        travel of the diamond abrasive chain.                  electric cables - risk of electric shocks!
The diamond abrasive chain must be
guided straight in the cut, without                     Only pull concrete cutter out of the
                                                                                                               Vibrations
wedging. Never exert lateral pressure on                object being cut with the diamond
the diamond abrasive chain.                             abrasive chain running.
                                                        Only use concrete cutter for cutting – not             Prolonged use of the power tool may
Do not use the diamond abrasive chain                                                                          result in vibration-induced circulation
for lateral grinding or scrubbing.                      for prying or shoveling away objects.
                                                                                                               problems in the hands (whitefinger
Do not use the starting throttle position               Always decide the cutting direction                    disease).
for cutting. Engine speed cannot be                     before positioning the concrete cutter.
                                                        After that, do not change the cutting                  No general recommendation can be
controlled with the throttle trigger in this                                                                   given for the length of usage because it
position.                                               direction. Avoid knocks and bumps with
                                                                                                               depends on several factors.

GS 461                                                                                                                                                   7
English

The period of usage is prolonged by:        STIHL recommends the use of genuine          –   to change chains
                                            STIHL spare parts. Such parts have
–   Hand protection (wearing warm                                                        –   for remedying malfunctions
                                            been optimized for the machine and the
    gloves)
                                            user's requirements.                         Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
–   Work breaks                                                                          the emission control devices and
                                            Before starting any maintenance or
                                                                                         systems may be performed by any
The period of usage is shortened by:        repair work and before cleaning the
                                                                                         nonroad engine repair establishment or
    Any personal tendency to suffer         machine, always stop the engine – risk
–                                                                                        individual. However, if you make a
    from poor circulation (symptoms:        of injury! – Exception: adjustment of
                                                                                         warranty claim for a component which
    frequently cold fingers, tingling       carburetor and idle speed.
                                                                                         has not been serviced or maintained
    sensations).                            To reduce the risk of fire due to ignition   properly or if nonapproved replacement
–   Low outside temperatures.               outside the cylinder, move the slide         parts were used, STIHL may deny
                                            control to STOP or 0 before turning the      coverage.
–   The force with which the handles        engine over on the starter with the spark
    are held (a tight grip restricts                                                     For any maintenance please refer to the
                                            plug boot removed or the spark plug
    circulation).                                                                        maintenance chart and to the warranty
                                            unscrewed.
                                                                                         statement near the end of the instruction
Continual and regular users should          Do not service or store the machine near     manual.
monitor closely the condition of their      a naked flame – risk of fire due to the
hands and fingers. If any of the above      fuel.
symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
sensation in fingers), seek medical         Check fuel cap regularly for tightness.
advice.                                     Use only spark plugs that are in perfect
                                            condition and have been approved by
Maintenance and repairs                     STIHL – see "Specifications".
                                            Inspect ignition lead (insulation in good
The machine must be serviced regularly.     condition, secure connection).
Do not attempt any maintenance or           Check that the muffler is in perfect
repair work not described in the            working condition.
Instruction Manual. All other work should
be carried out by a servicing dealer.       Do not use the machine if the muffler is
                                            damaged or missing – risk of fire! –
STIHL recommends that maintenance           Hearing damage!
and repair work be carried out only by
authorized STIHL dealers. STIHL             Never touch a hot muffler – risk of burns!
dealers receive regular training and are    The condition of the antivibration
supplied with technical information.        elements influences vibration behavior –
Use only high-quality spare parts.          inspect antivibration elements
Otherwise, there may be a risk of           periodically.
accidents or damage to the machine.
Contact a servicing dealer if in doubt.     Switch off the engine
                                            –   to check the chain tension
                                            –   to retension the chain

8                                                                                                                         GS 461
English

                                            If necessary, use wedges and if                          Cut in several passes
Sample applications                         necessary, leave small ridges that hold
                                            the part that is to be separated in
                                            position. Break these ridges later.
                Use diamond abrasive
                chain only with water.      Before finally separating the part,
                Connect concrete cutter     determine:
                to water supply network
                                            –     how heavy the part is                                                 A
                (min. 1.5 bar).

                                                                                                                                               2411BA005 KN
                                            –     how it can move after separation
The water introduced is used to cool the
diamond abrasive chain and rinse the        –     whether it is under tension
cutting attachment, and for binding dust.   When breaking out the part, do not
                                            endanger assistants.                                     N   Mark cutting line (A)
After finishing work, run the concrete
cutter for a few seconds with water and
at operating speed to rinse the cutting     Plunge-cutting
attachment.
If the water pressure or water volume is    Begin cutting with the concrete cutter at
too low, this leads to significantly        full throttle.

                                                                                                                                               2411BA006 KN
increased wear and irreparable damage
to the cutting attachment – danger of
breakage!                                                          3.

Objects to be cut                                2.
                                                                                                     N   Work along the cutting line. When
                                                                                                         making corrections, do not tilt the

                                                                                      2411BA004 KN
                                                                    1.                                   diamond abrasive chain, always
–   Must be fully supported                                                                              reposition it afresh
–   Must be secured so it cannot roll or
    slip off
                                            1.    Apply the lower portion of the guide
–   Must be prevented from vibrating              bar nose
                                            2.    Swing slowly into the plunge-cutting
Severed parts
                                                  position
                                            3.    Make the plunge cut very carefully
With openings, recesses, etc., the
sequence of the cuts is important.          When making the plunge cut into
Always make the last cut so that the        existing, narrower joints, proceed with
diamond abrasive chain does not             extreme care.
become jammed and so that the
operator is not endangered by the
severed or separated part.

GS 461                                                                                                                                          9
English

Cutting round and hollow bodies                           Shaping pipe                                             always position it anew instead – if
                                                                                                                   necessary, use wedges and if
                                                                                                                   necessary, leave small ridges that
                                                                                                                   hold the part that is to be separated
                                                                                                                   in position. Break these ridges later

                                           2411BA007 KN
N    Secure pipes, round bodies, etc.                     N   Secure pipes, round bodies, etc.
     against rolling away                                     against rolling away
N    Mark a cutting line - when                           N   Mark a cutting line - when
     determining the cutting line, avoid                      determining the cutting line, avoid
     reinforcement, especially in the                         reinforcement, especially in the
     direction of the severing cut                            direction of the severing cut
N    Make the plunge cut very carefully
                                                               DANGER
N    Feed with full cutting depth along
     the cutting line – for small                         Manual cutting along this line requires
     corrections of direction, do not tilt                particular caution and precision.
     the diamond abrasive chain, but
     always position it anew instead – if
     necessary, use wedges and if
     necessary, leave small ridges that
     hold the part that is to be separated
     in position. Break these ridges later

                                                                                                    2411BA008 KN

                                                          N   Cut into pipes, round bodies, etc. in
                                                              the area at the ends of the cutting
                                                              line, so that the material does not
                                                              break away
                                                          N   Make the plunge cut very carefully
                                                              at the apex and cut outward on both
                                                              sides - feed with full cutting depth
                                                              along the cutting line – for small
                                                              corrections of direction, do not tilt
                                                              the diamond abrasive chain, but

10                                                                                                                                              GS 461
English

                                                        Diamond abrasive chain
Cutting Attachment                                                                                  Mount guide bar and
                                                                                                    diamond abrasive chain
                                                        The correct use of the STIHL diamond
STIHL is the only manufacturer who                      abrasive chain ensures economical use
manufactures concrete cutters, guide                                                                Removing the chain sprocket cover
                                                        and avoids accelerated wear.
bars, diamond abrasive chains and
chain sprockets itself.                                 The STIHL diamond abrasive chain is
                                                        suitable for cutting the following
Diamond abrasive chain, guide bar and                   materials:
chain sprocket make up the cutting                                                                                                  1
attachment.                                             –   Concrete                                                        1
The cutting attachment that is supplied                 –   Reinforced concrete

                                                                                                                                             2411BA011 KN
has been optimized for the concrete                     –   General blocks                                              2
cutter.
                                                        –   Masonry

       1                                                –   Stone pipes
                                                                                                    N   Unscrew nuts (1) from the studs –
                                     2                  –   Abrasive stone*, e. g. asphalt and          nuts are fastened to the chain
                                                            bricks (sandstone)                          sprocket cover so that they are
                                                        –   Hard stone*, granite*                       secured against loss
                                         2411BA009 KN

                                                        –   ductile cast iron pipes*                N   Remove chain sprocket cover (2)
              a                      3
            t=a:2                                       *) Restrictions on power and service life
                                                        are possible
–   The pitch (t) of the diamond                        Do not cut any other materials – risk of
    abrasive chain (1), chain sprocket                                                                                          3
                                                        accident!
    and sprocket nose of the Rollomatic
    guide bar must match

                                                                                                                                             2411BA012 KN
                                                        Chain scabbard
–   The drive link gauge (2) of the
                                                                                                                        4
    diamond abrasive chain (1) must be
    matched to the groove width of the                  The product contents includes a chain
    guide bar (3)                                       scabbard that is suitable for the bar and   N   Turn the screw (3) to the left until
                                                        chain.                                          the tensioner slide (4) butts against
When pairing components that are not                                                                    the left end of the housing slot
compatible with each other, the cutting
attachment may become damaged
beyond repair after only a short period of
operation.

GS 461                                                                                                                                      11
English

Fit diamond abrasive chain                              N   Position the right locating hole (2)
                                                            over the peg of the tensioner slide –                    WARNING
                                                            simultaneously place the diamond                    If the drive links are not directionally
                                                            abrasive chain over the sprocket                    aligned one behind the other correctly,
                                                            wheel (3)                                           the diamond abrasive chain and chain
                                                        N   Turn screw (4) to the right until there             sprocket will be damaged beyond repair.
                                                            is very little diamond abrasive chain               N   Position the left locating hole (5)
                                                            sag on the underside of the bar and                     over the peg of the tensioner slide –

                                        2411BA013 KN
                                                            the lugs of the drive links engage in                   simultaneously place the diamond
                                                            the bar groove                                          abrasive chain over the sprocket
                                                        N   Refit the chain sprocket cover – and                    wheel (3)
N    Fit the diamond abrasive chain                         then screw on the nut by hand until                 N   Turn screw (4) to the right until there
     starting at the nose of the guide bar                  it is fingertight                                       is very little diamond abrasive chain
                                                        N   Go to chapter "Tensioning the                           sag on the underside of the bar and
                                                            diamond abrasive chain"                                 the lugs of the drive links engage in
                                                                                                                    the bar groove
                                                        Moving the guide bar                                        Refit the chain sprocket cover – and
                   1       1                                                                                    N
                                                                                                                    then screw on the nuts by hand until
                       4                                                                                            they are fingertight
                                        2411BA0014 KN

                                                        Only move the guide bar if the diamond
                                                        abrasive chain cannot be tensioned                      N   Go to chapter "Tensioning the
                                                        properly.                                                   diamond abrasive chain"
                                                        N   Removing the chain sprocket cover
N    Position the guide bar over the
     bolts (1) – align drive links so that              N   Remove guide bar with diamond
     the position lines up with the symbol                  abrasive chain
     (arrow)                                            N   Fit the diamond abrasive chain
                                                            starting at the nose of the guide bar
     WARNING
If the drive links are not directionally
aligned one behind the other correctly,
the diamond abrasive chain and chain                                               1
sprocket will be damaged beyond repair.                                    1
                                                                               4
                                                                                                 2411BA049 KN

                                                        N   Position the guide bar over the
                                                            bolts (1) – align drive links so that
                                                            the position lines up with the symbol
                                                            (arrow)

12                                                                                                                                                GS 461
English

Tension diamond abrasive                                                                                      Check tension of diamond
chain                                                                                                         abrasive chain

                                                                                              2411BA0045 KN
     1

                                       2411BA0015 KN

                                                                                                                                                     2411BA016 KN
                                                       N   Check tension of diamond abrasive
                                                           chain – diamond abrasive chain can                                         a
                                                           be pulled across the guide bar by
                                                           hand
For retensioning during operation:                                                                            N   Switch off the engine
                                                       A new diamond abrasive chain must be
N   Switch off the engine                                                                                     N   Diamond abrasive chain can sag a
                                                       retensioned more frequently than one
                                                                                                                  maximum of a = 15 mm
N   Put on protective gloves                           that has been in use already for an
                                                       extended period.                                       N   Retension diamond abrasive chain
N   Loosen nuts
                                                                                                                  if necessary – see "Tensioning the
                                                       N   Check chain tension frequently –
N   Raise the guide bar at the nose                                                                               diamond abrasive chain".
                                                           see "Operating Instructions"
N   Use the screwdriver to turn the                                                                           If the diamond abrasive chain sags too
    screw (1) to the right until the                                                                          much, this leads to significantly
    distance (a) = approx. 5 mm                                                                               increased wear of the cutting
                                                                                                              attachment.
If the distance (a) = approx. 5 mm
cannot be set due to an elongated                                                                             A new diamond abrasive chain must be
diamond abrasive chain, move guide bar                                                                        retensioned more frequently than one
– see installing "guide bar and diamond                                                                       that has been in use already for an
abrasive chain".                                                                                              extended period.
N   Raise the guide bar further and                                                                           N   Check chain tension frequently –
    tighten the nuts securely                                                                                     see "Operating Instructions"

GS 461                                                                                                                                               13
English

                                            Gasoline with an ethanol content of           Examples
Fuel                                        more than 10% can cause running
                                                                                          Gasoline     Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equiva-
                                            problems and major damage in engines
                                                                                                       lent high-quality oils)
This engine is certified to operate on      with a manually adjustable carburetor
                                            and should not be used in such engines.       liters       liters        (ml)
unleaded gasoline and with the mix ratio
                                                                                          1            0.02          (20)
50:1.                                       Engines equipped with M-Tronic can be
                                            run on gasoline with an ethanol content       5            0.10          (100)
Your engine requires a mixture of high-
                                            of up to 25% (E25).                           10           0.20          (200)
quality premium gasoline and high-
quality two-stroke air-cooled engine oil.   Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or       15           0.30          (300)
                                            equivalent high-quality two-stroke air-       20           0.40          (400)
Use premium branded unleaded
gasoline with a minimum octane rating       cooled engine oils for mixing.                25           0.50          (500)
of 89 (R+M)/2.                              We recommend STIHL 50:1 two-stroke            Dispose of empty mixing-oil canisters
Note: Models equipped with a catalytic      engine oil since it is specially formulated   only at authorized disposal locations.
converter require unleaded gasoline. A      for use in STIHL engines.
few tankfuls of leaded gasoline can         Do not use BIA or TCW (two-stroke
reduce the efficiency of the catalytic      water cooled) mix oils!
converter by more than 50%.
                                            Use only STIHL 50:1 heavy-duty engine
Fuel with a lower octane rating may         oil or an equivalent quality two-stroke
result in preignition (causing "pinging")   engine oil for the fuel mix in models
which is accompanied by an increase in      equipped with a catalytic converter.
engine temperature. This, in turn,
                                            Take care when handling gasoline.
increases the risk of the piston seizure
                                            Avoid direct contact with the skin and
and damage to the engine.
                                            avoid inhaling fuel vapour.
The chemical composition of the fuel is
                                            The canister should be kept tightly
also important. Some fuel additives not
                                            closed in order to avoid any moisture
only detrimentally affect elastomers
                                            getting into the mixture.
(carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel
lines etc.), but magnesium castings as      The fuel tank and the canister in which
well. This could cause running problems     fuel mix is stored should be cleaned
or even damage the engine. For this         from time to time.
reason it is essential that you use only
high-quality fuels!                         Fuel mix ratio
Fuels with different percentages of
ethanol are being offered. Ethanol can      Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days
affect the running behaviour of the         work, not to exceed 3 months of storage.
engine and increase the risk of lean        Store in approved safety fuel-canisters
seizure.                                    only. When mixing, pour oil into the
                                            canister first, and then add gasoline.

14                                                                                                                        GS 461
English

                                                          Refuel                                                 Changing the fuel pickup body every
Fueling                                                                                                          year
                                                          Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
                                                          and do not overfill the tank. STIHL
                                                          recommends use of the STIHL filling
                                                          system for fuel (special accessory).

Preparing the machine                                     Closing the filler cap

N   Before fueling, clean the filler cap
                                                                           1.
    and the area around it so that dirt
    cannot fall into the tank
                                                                                2.
N   Always position the machine so that
    the filler cap is facing upwards

                                                                                                  2411BA018 KN
    WARNING
Never use a tool to open the bayonet

                                                                                                                                                          2411BA019 KN
filler cap. This could damage the cap                     N   Fit the cap and turn it until it
and cause fuel to leak out.                                   engages in the bayonet catch
                                                          N   Press the cap down as far as
Opening the twist lock
                                                              possible with your hand and turn it                N   Drain the fuel tank
                                                              clockwise (approx. 1/8 of a turn)
                                                                                                                 N   Pull the fuel pickup body out of the
                                                              until it engages properly
                1.                                                                                                   tank with a hook and disconnect it
                                                                                                                     from the hose
                     2.                                                                                          N   Connect a new fuel pickup body to
                                                                                                                     the hose
                                                                                                                     Return the fuel pickup body to the
                                           2411BA017 KN

                                                                                                                 N
                                                                                                                     tank

N   Press the filler cap down as far as
    possible by hand, then turn it
    counterclockwise (approx. 1/8 turn)
    and remove

GS 461                                                                                                                                                 15
English

                                                        To set the Master Control lever to warm       Connect concrete cutter to water supply
Starting / Stopping the                                 start n, first set it to cold start l, then   network
Engine                                                  push the Master Control lever into the
                                                        warm start n position.
The four positions of the Master Control
                                                        Changing to warm start n is only
lever                                                   possible from the cold start l position.
                                                        When the throttle trigger is squeezed,
                                                        the Master Control lever returns from
                                                        warm start n to run F.

                                                                                                                                             2411BA025 KN
                        STOP                            To switch off the engine, set the master
                                                        control lever to STOP or 0.

                                                        Position cold start l                         N   Connect concrete cutter to water
                                                                                                          supply network (min. 1.5 bar)
           0                                            –   If the engine is cold
                                                                                                      N   Before starting, open shut-off valve
                                                        –   If the engine stalls during opening of        (arrow) completely
                                                            throttle after starting
                                                        –   If the fuel tank has run empty            Hold concrete cutter
                                                            (engine stalled out)

                                                        Position warm start n                         There are two ways to hold the concrete
                                                                                                      cutter during starting.
                                                        –   If engine is warm (once the engine
                                          001BA140 KN

                                                            has been running for approx. one
                                                            minute)
                                                        –   When the engine has fired for the
STOP or 0 – engine off – ignition is                        first time
switched off
                                                        –   After ventilation of the combustion
Run F – engine is running or can start                      chamber, if the engine was flooded
Warm start n – this position is for
starting the warm engine
Cold start l – this position is for starting
the cold engine

Adjusting the Master Control lever

The throttle trigger lockout and throttle
trigger must be pressed simultaneously
to adjust the Master Control lever from
run F to cold start l.

16                                                                                                                                    GS 461
English

On the ground                                            Between the knees or thighs                         Starting

                                          2411BA020 KN

                                                                                              0001BA021 KN

                                                                                                                                                     2411BA022 KN
N   Place the concrete cutter securely                   N   Clamp the rear handle between the
    on the ground – assume a steady                          knees or thighs                                 N   With the right hand, pull the starter
    stance- the diamond abrasive chain                                                                           grip slowly until you feel it engage –
                                                         N   Grip the handlebar firmly with the
    must not touch any objects or the                                                                            and then give it a brisk strong pull –
                                                             left hand – thumb wrapped around
    ground                                                                                                       simultaneously press down on the
                                                             the handlebar
N   Press the concrete cutter firmly                                                                             handlebar – do not pull the starter
    against the ground, holding the front                                                                        rope out all the way – risk of
    handle with your left hand, thumb                                                                            breakage! Do not let the starter grip
    wrapped round the handle                                                                                     snap back – guide it vertically back
                                                                                                                 into the housing so that the starter
N   Place your right foot into the rear                                                                          rope can rewind properly
    handle
                                                                                                             Starting the concrete cutter

                                                                                                             Before starting, open the shut-off valve
                                                                                                             completely and ensure a supply of water
                                                                                                             to the diamond abrasive chain – do not
                                                                                                             allow diamond abrasive chain to run dry.

GS 461                                                                                                                                              17
English

Decompression valve                                                                                            When the engine has turned over for the
                                                                                                               first time
                                                                            STOP

                                                                                                                                                 STOP

                                        2411BA023 KN
                                                                                                                                1

                                                                                                                                                        2411BA026 KN
N    Press the button, the
     decompression valve will be
     opened
                                                                                       1                       N   Move the Master Control lever (1) to
The decompression valve is closed                                                                                  the position warm start n
                                                                                   2
automatically when the engine fires for

                                                                                                2411BA024 KN
                                                                                                               N   Press the button on the
the first time. For this reason, press the                                                                         decompression valve
button again before each additional
starting attempt.                                                                                              N   Hold and continue cranking the
                                                                                                                   concrete cutter
                                                       N   Simultaneously press the throttle
     DANGER                                                trigger lockout (2) and throttle
                                                           trigger (3) – set the master control                Once the engine is running
There must not be anyone within the                        lever
swivel range of the concrete cutter.
                                                       Position cold start l
                                                                                                                                                 STOP
                                                       –   If engine is cold (even if the engine
                                                           has stalled during opening of
                                                           throttle after starting)                                             1
                                                       Position warm start n                                                    2

                                                                                                                                                        2411BA027 KN
                                                       –   If engine is warm (once the engine
                                                           has been running for approx. one
                                                           minute)
                                                                                                               N   Blip the throttle trigger (2); the
                                                       N   Hold and start the concrete cutter
                                                                                                                   Master Control lever (1) jumps to
                                                                                                                   run F and the engine begins to idle
                                                                                                               The concrete cutter is now ready for use.

                                                                                                               At very low temperatures

                                                                                                               N   Let the engine warm up briefly with
                                                                                                                   the throttle slightly open

18                                                                                                                                              GS 461
English

Switch off the engine                                                                        If the diamond abrasive chain sags too
                                             Operating Instructions                          much, this leads to significantly
                                                                                             increased wear of the diamond abrasive
N   Set master control lever to STOP or                                                      chain and chain sprocket – retension the
    0                                        During the break-in period                      diamond abrasive chain – see
                                                                                             "Tensioning the diamond abrasive
If the engine does not start                                                                 chain".
                                             A factory new machine should not be run
                                             at high revs (full throttle off load) for the   A new diamond abrasive chain must be
The Master Control lever was not             first three tank fillings. This avoids          retensioned more frequently than one
returned to its "warm start" position n in   unnecessarily high loads during the             that has been in use already for an
time when the engine turned over for the     break-in period. As all moving parts            extended period.
first time and has now flooded.              have to bed in during the break-in
                                             period, the frictional resistances in the       After a long period of full-throttle
N   Remove the spark plug - see "Spark
    plug"                                    shortblock are greater during this period.      operation
                                             The engine develops its maximum                 After a long period of full-throttle
N   Dry the spark plug                       power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.        operation, allow engine to run for a while
N   Set master control lever to STOP or                                                      at idle speed so that the heat in the
    0                                        During work                                     engine can be dissipated by flow of
N   Crank the engine several times with                                                      cooling air. This protects engine-
    the starter – to clear the combustion                                                    mounted components (ignition,
    chamber                                       CAUTION                                    carburetor) from thermal overload.

N   Reinstall the spark plug – see           Always work with water.                         After finishing work
    "Spark plug"
N   Set the Master Control lever to               CAUTION
    warm start n – even if the engine is                                                     Short-term storage
                                             Do not make the mixture leaner to
    cold                                     achieve an apparent increase in power –         Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the
N   Restart the engine                       this could damage the engine – see              machine with a full tank of fuel in a dry
                                             "Adjusting the Carburetor".                     place, well away from sources of
Wet filter                                                                                   ignition, until you need it again.
                                             Check chain tension frequently
N   Dry wet filter if necessary – do not                                                     Clean and dry guide bar and diamond
    expose to extreme heat                   The diamond abrasive chain stretches            abrasive chain, and spray with STIHL
                                             and begins to sag. The drive links on the       multispray – in particular the bearing of
N   If the filter is very dirty, clean the   underside of the bar must not come out          the sprocket nose – corrosion protection.
    filter thoroughly – see "Cleaning the    of the bar groove by more than 15 mm –          Do not spray engine unit!
    air filter"                              the diamond abrasive chain may
                                             otherwise jump off the bar – retension          Long-term storage
                                             the diamond abrasive chain – see
                                                                                             See "Storing the machine"
                                             "Tensioning the diamond abrasive
                                             chain".

GS 461                                                                                                                              19
English

Air Filter System                        Remove air filter                                       Cleaning the Air Filter

When dry, STIHL filters attain a long                                                            If there is a noticeable loss of engine
service life.                                                                                    power:
N    Always use STIHL filters dry                                                                N   Dry wet air filter if necessary – do
                                                                                                     not expose to extreme heat
Fouled air filters will impair engine
performance, increase fuel consumption                                                           N   If the air filter is very dirty, clean the

                                                                                 2411BA030 KN
and make the machine more difficult to                                                               filter thoroughly
start.
                                                                                                 Thorough filter cleaning
                                                                                                 N   Wash the air filter in STIHL special-
                                         N   Turn screw plug above the rear                          purpose cleaner (special
                                             handle in the direction of the arrow                    accessory) or a clean, non-
                                             and remove filter cover – screw plug                    flammable cleaning liquid (e. g.,
                                             is secured in the filter cover                          warm soapy water) – rinse the air
                                                                                                     filter from inside to out under a water
                                                                                                     flow – do not use high-pressure
                                                                                                     washers
                                                                                                 N   Dry the air filter – do not expose to
                                                                                                     extreme heat, do not dry with
                                                                                                     compressed air

                                                                                  2411BA031 KN
                                                                                                 N   Do not oil the air filter
                                                                                                 N   Reinstall air filter
                                         N   Detach the air filter                               Always replace a damaged air filter.
                                         Do not remove and clean the auxiliary
                                         filter.

20                                                                                                                                    GS 461
English

Engine Management                            Adjusting the Carburetor

Exhaust emissions are controlled by the
                                             General Information
design of the fundamental engine
parameters and components (e.g.

                                                                                                                                   3443BA001 KN
carburation, ignition, timing and valve or   The carburetor comes from the factory
port timing) without the addition of any     with a standard setting.
major hardware.
                                             This setting provides an optimum fuel-air
                                                                                           N   Turn high speed screw (H)
                                             mixture under most operating
                                                                                               counterclockwise as far as stop (no
                                             conditions.
                                                                                               more than 3/4 turn).
                                             With this carburetor it is only possible to
                                                                                           N   Turn the low speed screw (L)
                                             correct the adjusting screws within fine
                                                                                               clockwise as far as stop, then turn it
                                             limits.
                                                                                               back 1/4 turn.
                                             The ignition module limits maximum
                                             engine speed. Therefore, maximum              Adjusting Idle Speed
                                             engine speed cannot be increased by
                                             turning the high speed screw (H) any
                                             further clockwise (leaner).                   Before starting, open the shut-off cock
                                                                                           fully so that water flows to the diamond
                                             Standard Setting                              abrasive chain – never allow chain to run
                                                                                           dry.
                                                                                           N   Carry out the standard setting.
                                             N   Shut off the engine.
                                                                                           N   Start and warm up the engine.
                                             N   Check the air filter and clean or
                                                 replace if necessary.
                                             N   Check the spark arresting screen
                                                 (not in all models, country-specific)
                                                 in the muffler and clean or replace if
                                                 necessary.

                                                                                                                                   3443BA002 KN
GS 461                                                                                                                            21
English

Engine stops while idling or chain runs                 N   Carry out the standard setting.
while engine is idling                                                                                  Spark Arresting Screen in
                                                        N   Warm up the engine.                         Muffler
N    Turn the idle speed screw (LA)                     N   Turn high speed screw (H) slightly
     clockwise as far as stop or until the                                                              In some countries, the muffler is fitted
                                                            clockwise (leaner) – no further than
     chain begins to run – then turn the                                                                with a spark arresting screen.
                                                            stop.
     screw back 1 1/2 turns.                                                                            N   If engine performance deteriorates,
                                                                                                            check the spark arresting screen in
     WARNING                                                 NOTICE                                         the muffler
If the chain continues moving when the                  After returning from high altitude, reset       N   Let the muffler cool down
engine is idling, have your machine                     the carburetor to the standard setting.
checked and repaired by your servicing                  If the setting is too lean there is a risk of
dealer.                                                 engine damage due to insufficient
                                                        lubrication and overheating.
Erratic idling behavior, poor acceleration
(even though low speed screw is open                                                                                       1
1/4 turn)

                                                                                                                                                   3443BA009 KN
                                                                                                        N   Remove four screws
                                                                                                        N   Remove exhaust casing (1) of the
                                                                                                            muffler
                                         3443BA003 KN

                                                                                                                     3
Idle setting is too lean
N    Turn the low speed screw (L)                                                                              2
     counterclockwise until the engine

                                                                                                                                                   3443BA010 KN
     runs and accelerates smoothly.
It is usually necessary to change the
setting of the idle speed screw (LA) after
every correction to the low speed                                                                       N   Bend back the retaining lugs (2)
screw (L).                                                                                              N   Pull out spark arresting screen (3)

Fine Tuning for Operation at High                                                                       N   Clean the dirty spark arresting
                                                                                                            screen, replace if damaged or
Altitude
                                                                                                            heavily carbonized
                                                                                                        N   Refit the spark arresting screen in
A slight correction of the setting may be
                                                                                                            reverse order of steps
necessary if engine does not run
satisfactorily:

22                                                                                                                                        GS 461
English

Spark Plug
                                                                                  1                                                               1
N   If the engine is down on power,
    difficult to start or runs poorly at idle
    speed, first check the spark plug.                                                2

                                                                                                   2411BA032 KN

                                                                                                                                                          000BA045 KN
N   Fit a new spark plug after about 100
    operating hours – or sooner if the
    electrodes are badly eroded. Install
    only suppressed spark plugs of the                    N   Lift the air baffle (1) up and off
                                                                                                                       WARNING
    type approved by STIHL – see                          N   Unplug spark plug boot (2)
    "Specifications".                                                                                             If the spark plug comes with a
                                                          N   Unscrew spark plug                                  detachable adapter nut (1), screw the
Remove the spark plug                                                                                             adapter onto the thread and tighten it
                                                          Checking the spark plug                                 down firmly to reduce the risk of arcing
                                                                                                                  and fire.
N   Remove coarse dirt from the
    machine
                                                                                                                  Installing the spark plug

                                                                                                   000BA039 KN
                                                                                                                                      2
                                                                                          A
                                           2411BA030 KN

                                                                                                                                              1

                                                                                                                                                         2411BA033 KN
                                                          N   Clean dirty spark plug.

N   Turn screw plug above the rear                        N   Check electrode gap (A) and
    handle in the direction of the arrow                      readjust if necessary – see
                                                              "Specifications".                                   N   Install in the spark plug and tighten
    and remove filter cover – screw plug
    is secured in the filter cover                        N   Rectify the problems which have                     N   Press on the spark plug boot (1)
                                                              caused fouling of the spark plug.                       firmly
                                                          Possible causes are:                                    N   Insert the air baffle (2) from above
                                                          –   Too much oil in fuel mix.                           N   Mount filter cover
                                                          –   Dirty air filter.
                                                          –   Unfavorable running conditions.

GS 461                                                                                                                                                   23
English

                                                      Replacing a torn starter rope
Replacing the Starter Rope
and Rewind Spring
Removing the fan housing                                                         7
                                                                          5
                                                                 6
                                                                                     6

                                                                                               2411BA035 KN
                                                                                     4
                                                                                                                       8                           7
                                                      N   Carefully press the spring clip (4) off
                                                          of the axle with a screw driver or
                                                          suitable pliers
              2

                                                                                                                                                         2411BA036 KN
                                                      N   Remove washer (5)
                    1        1                        N   Remove the pawls (6)
                                                      N   Remove the rope rotor (7)
                                                                                                              N   Thread the starter handle with the
                                                      N   Lever the rope out of the starter
                                                                                                                  starter rope from top to bottom
                                                          handle with a screwdriver
                                                                                                                  through the rope guide bush (8)
                1            1
                                       2411BA034 KN

                                                      N   Remove the remainder of the rope
                                                                                                              N   Pull the starter rope through the
                        3                                 from the rotor and starter handle
                                                                                                                  rope rotor (7) and secure it with an
                                                                                                                  overhand knot
N    Remove screws (1)                                                                                        N   Coat the bearing bore in the rope
N    Push the hand guard (2) upwards                                                                              rotor with non-resinous oil
N    Pull the bottom of the fan                                                                               N   Slip the rope rotor onto the starter
     housing (3) away from the                                                                                    post (9) – turn it back and forth a
                                                                                               213BA019 KN
     crankcase and remove downwards                                                                               little until the anchor loop of the
                                                                                                                  rewind spring engages

                                                      N   Thread a new ElastoStart starter
                                                          rope from top to bottom through the
                                                          starter handle and
                                                      N   Press the remaining rope into the
                                                          handle until the nipple is flush with
                                                          the handle

24                                                                                                                                             GS 461
English

                                                              rope guide bushing. If it tips
                                                              sideways: increase the spring
                    5                                         tension by another turn.

           6                                              N   It must be possible to turn the rope
                              6                               rotor another half-turn when the
                                                              rope has been drawn out

                                           2411BA037 KN

                                                                                                                                               2411BA039 KN
                             4                                completely. If not, the spring has
                                                              been tensioned too tightly and may
                                                              break! Remove one turn of the rope
N   Fit the pawls (6) in the rope rotor                       from the rotor                           N   Undo the screws and remove the
N   Place the washer (5) on the starter                   N   Install the fan housing                      spring housing
    post                                                  N   Set master control lever to STOP or      N   Carefully pry out the broken pieces
N   Press the spring clip (4) on to the                       0 and press the remaining rope into          of spring with a screwdriver
    starter post and over the pegs of the                     the handle – until the nipple is flush   N   Apply a few drops of non-resinous
    pawls with a screwdriver or suitable                      with the handle                              oil to the new replacement spring
    pliers - note position of spring clip
                                                          Replacing broken rewind spring
Tension the rewind spring
                                                          N   Remove the rope rotor - see section
                                                              "Replacing torn starter rope"

                                                                                                                                               213BA022 KN
                                                               WARNING
                                                          The broken pieces of spring may still be
                                                          under tension and can spring apart
                                                                                                           Position the replacement spring
                                           2411BA038 KN

                                                          unexpectedly on removal – risk of injury!    N
                                                          Wear a face shield and protective                with frame in the fan housing – the
                                                          gloves.                                          anchor loop (arrow) must be located
                                                                                                           over the retaining lug in the fan
N   Make a loop in the unwound starter                                                                     housing
    rope and use it to turn the rope rotor                                                             N   Apply suitable tools (screwdriver,
    six full revolutions in the direction of                                                               punch, etc. ) to the recesses and
    the arrow                                                                                              push the spring into its seat in the
N   Hold the rope rotor tight – pull out                                                                   fan housing – the spring slides out of
    the twisted rope and untangle it                                                                       the frame holder.
N   Release the rope rotor                                                                             N   Remove spring housing, reinstall
                                                                                                           the rope rotor, tension the rewind
N   Slowly let go of the rope so that it                                                                   spring, replace the fan housing and
    winds on to the rotor. The starter                                                                     screw it into place
    grip must be drawn firmly into the

GS 461                                                                                                                                        25
English

                                                                                                      N   Check guide bar for uneven wear
Storing the Machine                           Taking Care of the Guide Bar                                (ridge offset)
                                                                                                      N   Flip the guide bar, if necessary
If the machine is to remain out of use for                                                                remove the bore of the guide bar
approx. 3 months or more                                                                                  with guide bar straightener
N    Drain and clean the fuel tank in a
                                                                         2
     well ventilated place
N    Dispose of fuel in accordance with
     the regulations and having regard
     for the environment
N    Run the engine until the carburetor
     is dry, this helps to prevent the
     carburetor diaphragms sticking
     together
N    Remove, clean and dry diamond
     abrasive chain and guide bar, and
     spray with STIHL multispray – in

                                                                                       2411BA028 KN
     particular the bearing of the                              1
     sprocket nose – corrosion                                                    3
     protection.
N    Thoroughly clean the machine - pay       N   Flip the guide bar – each time the
     special attention to the cylinder fins       chain is changed – to avoid uneven
     and air filter                               wear, especially at the sprocket
N    Store machine in a safe and dry              nose and on the bottom
     place. Protect against unauthorized      N   Periodically clean the water inlet
     use (e. g., by children)                     hole (1), water outlet channel (2)
                                                  and bar groove (3)
                                              N   Measure groove depth – using the
                                                  measuring tool on the file gauge
                                                  (special accessory) – in the area
                                                  with the greatest wear
                                              If the groove is not at least 6 mm deep:
                                              N   Replace guide bar
                                              Otherwise the drive links will grind
                                              against the base of the groove – tie
                                              straps will not lie against the bar.
                                              If the guide bar runs in the cut:

26                                                                                                                                   GS 461
English

                                                                                                               Installing the clutch drum
Checking and Replacing the
Chain Sprocket                                                3                                                N   Clean crankshaft stub and needle
N   Remove chain sprocket cover,                                                 2                                 cage and lubricate with STIHL
    diamond abrasive chain and guide                                                                               lubricant (special accessory)
    bar
                                                                                      1

                                                                                                2411BA041 KN
                                                                                                               N   Slip the needle cage onto the
                                                                                                                   crankshaft stub.
Replacing rim sprocket
                                                                                                               N   Fit clutch drum
                                                      N   Remove cap (1)
                                                                                                               N   Fit rim sprocket
                                                      N   Remove rim sprocket (2)
                                                                                                               N   Refit washer and E-clip on the
                                                      N   Inspect transport profile on the                         crankshaft
                                                          clutch drum (3) – if there are also
                                                                                                               N   Fit cap
                                                          heavy signs of wear, also replace
                                                          the clutch drum (3)
                                       2411BA040 KN

                                                      Installing rim sprocket
                                                      N   Fit rim sprocket (2)
–   If the diamond abrasive chain is
                                                      N   Fit cap (1)
    being replaced, also replace the rim
    sprocket
                                                      Replacing clutch drum
–   If the wear marks (arrows) are
    deeper than 0.5 mm – otherwise the
    service life of the diamond abrasive
    chain is reduced – use check gauge
    (special accessory) to test                           5
Using two diamond abrasive chains in                                    6       4
alternation helps preserve the chain                                                 32
sprocket.                                                                               1       2411BA042 KN

Removing rim sprocket
If only the rim sprocket is removed, the
                                                      N   Remove cap (1)
clutch drum does not need to be
removed.                                              N   Remove rim sprocket (4)
                                                      N   Use a screwdriver to remove the E-
                                                          clip (2)
                                                      N   Remove washer (3)
                                                      N   Remove clutch drum (5) with needle
                                                          cage (6) from the crankshaft

GS 461                                                                                                                                              27
English

Maintain and sharpen
diamond abrasive chain
Maintaining the diamond abrasive chain

After finishing work:
N    Remove diamond abrasive chain
     and guide bar
N    Rinse diamond abrasive chain and
     guide bar with water
N    Dry diamond abrasive chain and
     guide bar
N    Spray diamond abrasive chain and
     guide bar with STIHL multispray – in
     particular the bearing of the
     sprocket nose – corrosion
     protection

Check diamond abrasive chain regularly

N    Check the diamond abrasive chain
     for cracks and damaged rivets
N    Replace damaged or worn chain
     components – contact a servicing
     dealer
Never use a dull or damaged diamond
abrasive chain – this leads to increased
physical strain, increased vibration load,
unsatisfactory results and increased
wear.
If cutting performance begins to
deteriorate, check the sharpness of the
diamond abrasive chain, resharpen as
needed. To do this, briefly cut through
abrasive material, e. g., sandstone,
aerated concrete or asphalt.

28                                           GS 461
English

Maintenance and Care

The following information applies under normal operating conditions. The specified intervals must be
shortened accordingly when working for longer than normal or under difficult cutting conditions

                                                                                                                                at the end of work and/or

                                                                                                                                                            whenever tank is refilled
(extensive dust, etc.).

                                                                                                         before starting work

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             as required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                if damaged
                                                                                                                                                                                                 monthly

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    if faulty
                                                                                                                                                                                        weekly

                                                                                                                                                                                                           yearly
                                                                                                                                daily
                                                     visual inspection (condition, leaks)                           X                                                     X
Complete machine
                                                     clean                                                                                   X

Throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, master con-
                                                        Checking operation                                          X                                                     X
trol lever

                                                     check                                                                                                                                                               X
Fuel pickup body in fuel tank
                                                     replace                                                                                                                                                  X                      X             X

Fuel tank                                            clean                                                                                                                                           X

Water supply, chain lubrication                      check                                                          X

                                                     check, pay attention to sharpness                              X                                                     X

                                                     Check chain tension, retension if necessary; also
                                                     check every 15 minutes while working, retension                X                                                     X
Diamond abrasive chain                               if necessary

                                                     sharpen                                                                                                                                                                                       X

                                                     clean and spray with STIHL multispray                                                   X

                                                     check (wear, damage, action of sprocket nose)                  X

                                                     clean and spray with STIHL multispray                                                   X

Guide bar                                            flip                                                                                                                                                                                          X

                                                     deburr                                                                                                                                X

                                                     replace                                                                                                                                                                         X             X

Chain sprocket                                       check, replace if necessary                               X3)                                                                                                       X           X

                                                     clean                                                                                                                                                               X                         X
Air filter
                                                     replace                                                                                                                                                                         X

                                                     check                                                          X                                                                                                    X
Antivibration elements
                                                     have them replaced by a specialist dealer1)                                                                                                                                     X

Cooling air intake slits                             clean                                                                                   X

GS 461                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             29
English

 The following information applies under normal operating conditions. The specified intervals must be
 shortened accordingly when working for longer than normal or under difficult cutting conditions

                                                                                                                                at the end of work and/or

                                                                                                                                                            whenever tank is refilled
 (extensive dust, etc.).

                                                                                                         before starting work

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             as required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                if damaged
                                                                                                                                                                                                 monthly

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    if faulty
                                                                                                                                                                                        weekly

                                                                                                                                                                                                           yearly
                                                                                                                                daily
 Cylinder fins                                        clean                                                                                  X                                                       X

                                                      Check idle adjustment – chain must not rotate                 X                                                     X
 Carburetor
                                                      Set the idle speed                                                                                                                                                                           X

                                                      adjust electrode gap                                                                                                                                               X
 Spark plug
                                                      replace after 100 hours’ operation

 All accessible screws, nuts and bolts (not adjusting
                                                      retighten                                                                                                                                                                                    X
 screws)2)

 Spark arresting screen (present only in some         check1)                                                                                                                                                            X
 countries)                                           clean or replace if necessary1)                                                                                                                                                X

                                                      decarbonise after 139 hours of operation, subse-
 Exhaust bore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      X
                                                      quently after every 150 hours of operation

 Safety information labels                            replace                                                                                                                                                                        X

1)
     STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealers
2)
     During initial use, tighten the cylinder block screws after 10 to 20 hours of operation
3)   If diamond abrasive chain is mounted or changed

30                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       GS 461
English

Main Parts

                                                                                         1    Screw Plug
                                                                                         2    Spark Plug Boot
                                                                                         3    Carburetor Adjusting Screws
                                                                                         4    Water Attachment
                                                                                         5    Chain Sprocket Cover
                                                                                         6    Chain Sprocket
                               2                                                         7    Chain Tensioner
             1                                     #
                                                                 9                       8    Guide Bar
                           3                                                             9    Diamond Abrasive Chain
                                                                                         10   Muffler (with Spark Arresting
                                                                                              Screen)
                                                                8                        11   Front Hand Guard
                  4                                    7                                 12   Front Handle (Handlebar)
                                        5                                                13   Decompression Valve –
                                                                                              (Automatically Closing)
                                                                                         14   Starter Grip
                                                                                         15   Fuel Filler Cap
                                                                                         16   Master Control Lever
                                   12                                                    17   Throttle Trigger
             11
                                                                                         18   Throttle Trigger Lockout
                                            13                                           19   Rear Handle
                                                                                         20   Rear Hand Guard
                                             14                                          #    Serial Number

                      10                          15
                                                           16   18

                                                           17    19
                                                                          2411BA043 KN

                                                                     20

GS 461                                                                                                                        31
English

Definitions                                  12 Front Handle (Handlebar)             Anti-Vibration System
                                                Handlebar for the left hand at the   The anti-vibration system includes a
1    Screw Plug                                 front of the machine.                number of anti-vibration elements
                                                                                     designed to reduce the
     For removing filter cover.              13 Decompression Valve –
                                                                                     transmission of vibrations created
                                                (Automatically Closing)
2    Spark Plug Boot                                                                 by the engine and cutting
                                                Temporarily releases compression     attachment to the operator's hands.
     Connects the spark plug with the           pressure to make starting easier –
     ignition lead.                                                                  (not illustrated)
                                                when activated.
3    Carburetor Adjusting Screws             14 Starter Grip
     For tuning the carburetor.                 The grip of the pull starter, for
4    Water Attachment                           starting the engine.
     For connection of water supply.         15 Fuel Filler Cap
5    Chain Sprocket Cover                       For closing the fuel tank.
     Covers the sprocket.                    16 Master Control Lever
6    Chain Sprocket                             Lever for choke control, starting
     The toothed wheel that drives the          throttle, run and stop switch
     diamond abrasive chain.                    position.

7    Chain Tensioner                         17 Throttle Trigger
     Permits precise adjustment of chain        Controls the speed of the engine.
     tension.                                18 Throttle Trigger Lockout
8    Guide Bar                                  Must be depressed before the
     Supports and guides the diamond            throttle trigger can be activated.
     abrasive chain.                         19 Rear Handle
9    Diamond Abrasive Chain                     The support handle for the right
     A loop consisting of diamond               hand.
     segments, tie straps and drive links.   20 Rear Hand Guard
10 Muffler (with Spark Arresting                Gives added protection to
   Screen)                                      operator's right hand.
   Muffler reduces engine exhaust                Guide Bar Nose
   noise and diverts exhaust gases               The exposed end of the guide bar.
   away from operator.                           (not illustrated)
   Spark arresting screen is designed
   to reduce the risk of sparks.                 Clutch
11 Front Hand Guard                              Couples engine to chain sprocket
                                                 when engine is accelerated beyond
   Helps prevent left hand from                  idle speed. (not illustrated)
   touching the chain if it slips off the
   handlebar.

32                                                                                                               GS 461
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