YELLOW JACKET Refrigeration System Analyzer Users Manual - UPC# 40812, 40813 and 40815
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YELLOW JACKET ® Refrigeration System Analyzer Users Manual UPC# 40812, 40813 and 40815 (Versions 1.06 and higher) Note: These instructions do not cover the manifold attached to the instrument.
Table of Contents Chapter Title Pg. Chapter Title Pg. 1 Before You Start 3 Features and Specifications 15 Contact and Safety Information 3 Instrumentation Specifications 16 2 Getting Acquainted 4 Warranty Policy 16 Turning the Instrument On 4 and Off List of Tables Battery Considerations 4 Table Title Pg. Keyboard Keys 5 1-1 Safety Information 3 Understanding the Displays 6 1-2 Symbols 4 Using the Temperature and 7 Vacuum Sensors 2-1 Key Functions 5 3 Getting the Job Done 7 6-1 Spare Parts 14 Temperature and Pressure Mode 7 Vacuum Mode 9 List of Figures Vacuum Sensor Calibration 10 Table Title Pg. 4 Data Logging 10 2-1 Menu Display 4 Begin Logging 10 2-2 Battery Power Symbol 5 Playback and USB Functionality 11 2-3 Low Battery Pop-up Message 5 Erase Files 11 2-4 Menu Display 6 5 Settings 11 2-5 System Analyzer Display 6 Refrigerant Type 11 2-6 P/T Chart Display 6 Temperature Unit 12 2-7 Vacuum Gauge Display 6 Elevation 12 2-8 Data Logging Start-up Display 6 Auto Vacuum Gauge 12 2-9 Set-Up Display 6 Power Saving Mode 12 2-10 Sensor Connections 7 Auto Power Off 12 2-11 Sensors without Boots 7 Battery Type 12 2-12 Sensors with Boots 7 Graph Type 12 3-1 First System Analyzer Display 8 Time Format 12 3-2 2nd System Analyzer Display 8 Time and Date 12 3-3 3rd System Analyzer Display 9 Refrigerant Favorites 12 3-4 Vacuum Gauge Display 9 Zero Pressure 13 3-5 Sensor Calibration Number 10 Exiting the Set-Up Display 13 4-1 Data Logging Menu 10 Settings Shortcut 13 4-2 Data Logging Start-Up Screen 10 6 Maintenance 13 4-3 Data Log Files 11 General Maintenance 13 5-1 (a, b) Set-up Displays 11 Replacing the Batteries 14 5-2 Time & Date Setting Screen 12 Spare Parts 14 5-3 Refrigerant Favorites Set-up 12 Software Updates 14 5-4 Refrigerant Favorites Screen 13 Further Assistance 15 5-5 Settings Shortcut 13 7 Specifications 15 5-6 Battery Access 14 Safety 15 5-7 Battery Servicing 14 2
Chapter 1 Table 1-1. Safety Information Before You Start Warning ● The instrument contains no internal user- Contacting Ritchie serviceable parts other than batteries that may be accessed through the battery door. Do not open the instrument other than open- To order accessories, receive assistance, or ing the battery door. Have the instrument locate the nearest YELLOW JACKET distributor. serviced only by Ritchie Engineering Co. or authorized service centers. Corporate Office and Mailing Address: Ritchie Engineering Co, Inc. ● Do not use the instrument if it operates ab- YELLOW JACKET Products Division normally. Protection may be impaired. When 10950 Hampshire Avenue South in doubt, have the instrument serviced. Bloomington, MN 55438-2623 U.S.A. Phone: (952) 943-1300 or (800) 769-8370 ● Refer to warnings supplied with batteries Fax: (800) 769-8370 acquired for use in this instrument. If the bat- E-mail: custserv@yellowjacket.com teries are not supplied with warnings, obtain www.yellowjacket.com them from the manufacturer or supplier. ● Do not operate the instrument or service bat- Safety Information teries around explosive gas, vapor, or dust. Use the instrument only as specified in this ● Various refrigerants have been intentionally manual. Otherwise, the protection provided by excluded for very significant safety reasons. the instrument may be impaired. Refer to safety Never use refrigerants in this instrument that information in Table 1-1. are not listed in the Set-up menu. A Warning identifies conditions and actions that ● The refrigerant database in this unit may pose hazards to the user. A Caution identifies include refrigerants classified as flammable. conditions and actions that may damage the If such refrigerants are selected, the operator instrument or the equipment under test. may need additional certifications and/or training. Consult your government and legal authority and comply fully with all require- ments. Table 1-1. Safety Information Warning ● Always wear eye and skin protection when working with refrigerants. Escaping refriger- To avoid personal injury or death, follow these ant vapors will present a freezing danger. guidelines: Do not direct refrigerant vapors venting from hoses towards the skin. ● Most governments and legal authorities re- quire that HVAC technicians be trained and ● Maximum Working Pressure: High Side: 700 certified in the safe and proper operation of psia (4.83 MPa) HVAC tools, such as this instrument. Since this tool may be connected to many types of ● Maximum Working Pressure: Low Side: 350 equipment through a limitless combination psia (2.41 MPa) of hoses and fittings, proper training is the most important element of using this tool ● Because this instrument allows for various safely. inputs including electrical and mechanical, care must be taken to observe any ways that ● Read the entire Users Manual before using an electrical shock hazard could develop. the instrument. Example: Wet or humid conditions, along with a damaged thermocouple or vacuum ● Use the instrument only as described in the sensor, could allow an electrical path across Users Manual, otherwise the protection pro- the instrument and over wet hoses. Keep all vided by the equipment may be impaired. interconnected equipment clean, organized, and in proper condition. Do not use the in- ● Do not use the instrument if it is damaged. strument if you are not qualified to recognize Before you use the instrument, inspect the potential electrical faults. case. Look for cracks or loose components. cont. next page....... 3
Table 1-1. Safety Information Chapter 2 Caution Getting Acquainted To avoid damage to equipment, follow these guidelines: Introduction ● Do not allow pressures beyond the specifi- This instrument will clearly and accurately report cations listed in this manual. critical information needed to properly service re- frigeration and air-conditioning equipment. With its ● Be aware that internal pressures can many features, time can be saved and the quality change unintentionally when equipment is of service can be verified through data reports for customer satisfaction. Some of the most signifi- stored with pressure in the system during cant features include: temperature changes. If sub-cooled liquid ● High accuracy and resolution refrigerant is trapped in a hose or manifold ● Very fast and sensitive leak detection with no room for expansion, it may result in ● Robust temperature compensation with fault dramatic pressure variations with seemingly detection small temperature changes. Pressures can ● Data logging and downloading for reporting and reach high enough levels to cause dam- analysis age to the instrument’s internal pressure ● High durability and weather-resistance transducers. Release liquid refrigerant from the hoses and manifold when disconnecting Note that these instructions do not cover the from a system. manifold attached to the instrument. ● Refer to cautions supplied with batteries acquired for use in this instrument. Turning the Instrument On and Off ● Do not attempt to introduce liquid or samples heavily laden with oil into the Press and release the key to turn unit on. After instrument. the logo appears briefly, the instrument will pres- ent the main menu. ● Read and observe instructions and specifi- cations related to the batteries used in this Press and hold the key (~two seconds) to turn instrument that may cause damage to it. unit off. ● Do not use this instrument on systems containing leak sealing chemicals. These leak sealants can collect and harden in the instrument, causing permanent damage. Table 1-2 Symbols Important information Power On/Off Figure 2-1. Menu Display T1 Temperature 1 Battery Considerations T2 Temperature 2 The instrument uses eight AA batteries. The Indicates that the instrument is user may select batteries of the following types: REC recording readings (data logging) Alkaline, AA-Lithium, Ni-MH, Ni-Cd, Li-Pol, Li-Ion from the Setup menu (see Chapter 5). Do not mix Indicates page-by-page scrolling ||>
The illustration below shows three bars that indi- Maximizing Battery Life cate a fresh or well-charged battery pack. When the battery weakens, the bars will disappear one- Battery life decays fastest when the DIGITAL by-one as the battery power decays. When one MANIFOLD display is selected, the vacuum sen- bar remains, the symbol will turn yellow. When all sor is attached, and the backlight is on. Battery bars are gone, the batteries are nearly dead and life during data logging is maximized by using the symbol will turn red. The unit will briefly show high-performance batteries, detaching the vacuum a pop-up message just before the unit stores all sensor (if not in use), and a short Power Saving data and then automatically shuts off. Mode time setting is selected. Keyboard Keys Note that pressing a key that has not been Figure 2-2. Battery Power Symbol assigned to a function will result in three, short beeps. Table 2-1. Key Functions Power On/Off (see Chapter 2, Turn- ing the Instrument On and Off). Menu Accesses menu of instrument functions. Enter Accepts selected functions and values. This key will also toggle the instru- ment data display modes. See Chapter 3. Figure 2-3. Low Battery Pop-Up Message During playback of logged data, toggles between point-by-point and Automatic Power Off page-by-page scrolling. The instrument may automatically turn off after Clear A single press clears the chart set a period of time. The default is one hour. The point. (See Figure 3-1, item 11) user may select other settings from ten minutes to four hours from the Setup menu (see Chapter Press and hold to clear ‘Min.’ and 5). The user may also disable this feature. The ‘Max.’ values. (See Figure 3-1, Auto Power Off time limit is automatically disabled item 5) during data logging and is automatically restored Resets vacuum timer to 0:00:00. once data logging has terminated. (See Chapter 3) Hold Freezes the data display at the Power Saving Mode moment the key is depressed when data is being displayed. A second The display backlight will fade, darkening the key press will return the display to display to save battery life if a key has not been the normal, dynamic mode (not ac- pressed for a set period of time. While in Power cessible during data logging). Saving Mode, pressing any key turns the display backlight back to full brightness. Note that Chart Toggles time resolution to display backlighting is independent from the display Time more or less of the data acquisition brightness and contrast settings (see Chapter 5) event, enhancing a user’s ability to which do not affect battery life. see significant events (not accessible during data logging). The Power Saving Mode is preset to 10 minutes. Chart Toggles pressure resolution to fit From the Setup menu (see Chapter 5), you can Pres- analog pressure data within the specify settings from 30 seconds to 60 minutes. sure display, enhancing a user’s ability to see significant events. Low Battery Conditions Up/Left Assists in selection of values and The unit will attempt to store all logged data if data points depending on the func- Down/ low battery power is detected. Once the data is tion feature involved (not accessible Right stored, unit will turn off. during data logging). 5
Understanding the Displays Figure 2-4. Menu Display Figure 2-7. Vacuum Gauge Display (See Chapter 3) Use the ▲ or ▼ keys to scroll through the menu. Press the “Enter” key to make a selection. Figure 2-8. Data Logging Start-Up Display Figure 2-5. System Analyzer Display (See Chapter 4) (See Chapter 3) Figure 2-6. P/T Chart Display Figure 2-9. Set-Up Display (See Chapter 5) This display shows the “P/T” (Pressure/Tempera- ture) chart for the refrigerant that is selected in the “Set-Up” display. Use the ▲ or ▼ keys to scroll through the chart. Press the “Menu” key to exit. 6
Using the Temperature and Chapter 3 Vacuum Sensors Getting the Job Done To use the external temperature and vacuum sen- sors, plug them into the connectors located on the Temperature and side of the instrument. The use of rubber connec- tor boots is optional. They will, however, increase Pressure Mode the weather resistance of the unit and reduce the Note: A common mistake is to forget to zero the amount of dust that could enter at the vacuum pressure sensors before using the instrument for connector, if that boot isn’t used. When not in use, a job, resulting in incorrect pressure readings and the vacuum and USB connector openings should calculations. See Chapter 5 - Settings, Zero pres- be covered with the tethered plugs. sure, for more information. The unit will simultaneously display inputs from four sources: ● T1 Temperature Sensor (Suction line temperature for superheat) ● T2 Temperature Sensor (Liquid line temperature for subcooling) ● Low Side Pressure Transducer (internal) ● High Side Pressure Transducer (internal) Temperature Probes – The system analyzer will T1 T2 Vacuum USB display readings from any K-type thermocouple (Plugged) (Plugged) probe with a miniature style connector (see picture). The K-type is usually indicated Figure 2-10. Sensor Connections with a letter K on the con- nector. The miniature style thermocouple connectors have two flat blade contacts. The two blade con- tacts are different widths to ensure proper polarity. Plug the blade contacts into the matching slots in the analyzer. Your system analyzer includes a pair of K-type clamp probes for easy pipe temperature measure- ment. Figures 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3 show the three digital manifold displays for monitoring system charging and operation. ● The first display (see Figure 3-1) presents Figure 2-11. Sensors without Boots all available data outputs including XY Time-Pressure charting. ● The second display (see Figure 3-2) is the same as the first except for the exclusion of the Temp-1, Temp-2, vapor (Low sat.) and liquid (High sat.) saturation points. ● The third display (see Figure 3-3) is the same as the first except for the exclusion of the XY Time-Pressure charting. Once the default digital manifold display has been selected from the main menu, pressing the “Enter” key will advance through all three displays. Figure 2-12. Sensors with Boots 7
While using any of the digital manifold or vacuum gauge display screens, press the UP/LEFT key to activate a pop-up screen where options can be changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/RIGHT keys. Press the MENU key to save the selections and exit the pop-up screen. 9 Superheat: The calculated superheat for the selected refrigerant. Subcool: The calculated subcooling for the selected refrigerant. Figure 3-1. First System NOTE: These calculations are based Analyzer Display on the measured pressures and temperatures. 1 Date and Time. (See Chapter 5 to set). 10 Charted pressure 2 Pressure units. While using any of the digital manifold or vacuum gauge display screens, 11 Time indication (cursor) press the UP/LEFT key to activate a pop-up 12 Seconds per samples (sample interval). screen where options can be changed using Use the “Chart Time” key to toggle this the UP/LEFT and DOWN/RIGHT keys. value through the available settings. Press the MENU key to save the selections and exit the pop-up screen. A small number will show rapid pressure 3 Refrigerant type. While using any of the changes by displaying a short period of digital manifold or vacuum gauge display time (‘zoom in’). A large number will show screens, press the UP/LEFT key to activate only slower pressure changes by display- a pop-up screen where options can be ing a larger period of time (‘zoom out’). changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/ 13 Pressure scale range. Use the “Chart RIGHT keys. Press the MENU key to save Pres.” Key to toggle pressure resolution the selections and exit the pop-up screen. to fit analog pressure data within the 4 Battery strength. (See Chapter 2 for battery display, enhancing a user’s ability to see considerations). significant events. A small range will show small pressure changes (‘zoom in’). A 5 The minimum and maximum pressures larger range will show only larger pres- encountered since the memory was last sure changes (‘zoom out’). cleared. (“Clear” key - typical for high and low sides). 14 Left Side: Suction pressure (‘Low Side’) 6 Set: The pressure represented by the center Right Side: Discharge pressure horizontal line on both charts. (‘High Side’) Crs: (Cursor) The charted pressure marked by the vertical line on both charts. 7 Left Side: Vapor Saturate. The vapor satura- tion temperature for the selected refrigerant. (Also known as dew point) Right Side: Liquid Saturate. The liquid satu- ration temperature for the selected refriger- ant. (Also known as bubble point) 8 Temp-1 (T1): The temperature indicated by the T1 thermocouple. (For proper superheat measurement, the T1 probe should be mea- suring the suction line temperature.) Temp-2 (T2): The temperature indicated by the T2 thermocouple. (For proper subcool- ing measurement, the T2 probe should be measuring the liquid line temperature.) Figure 3-2. 2nd System Analyzer Display 8
1 Pressure units. While using any of the digital manifold or vacuum gauge display screens, press the UP/LEFT key to activate a pop-up screen where options can be changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/ RIGHT keys. Press the MENU key to save the selections and exit the pop-up screen. 2 Discharge pressure (‘High Side’). 3 When data recording is activated, this indicator will gradually change from red to blue indicating the size of one page of data. During playback, it will help the user to decide whether to move through the Figure 3-3. 3rd System Analyzer Display data slowly or page-by-page. Adjusting the sampling rate will affect the amount of data on each page. Vacuum Mode 4 Vacuum reading. The message “Out of range” will appear until the vacuum reaches Note: If you are using a new vacuum sensor for 25,000 microns. the first time, the vacuum sensor calibration num- 5 Elapsed time display. Press “Clear” to reset ber must be entered. The instrument will report counter to 0:00:00. incorrect data if this is not done. Go to ‘Vacuum Sensor Calibration Utility’ further down in this 6 Vacuum Units. Vacuum readings can be chapter for instructions. displayed in Microns, mTorr, Torr, mmHg, mBar, KPa, and Pa. The instrument can simultaneously use display inputs from two sources: If it is desirable to match the pressure units ● Vacuum Sensor with the vacuum units, the pressure units ● Internal Pressure Transducers must be selected before proceeding with vacuum procedure. Note: Although the internal pressure transducers are primarily used for positive pressures, they also While using any of the digital manifold or give a helpful indication of vacuum activity before vacuum gauge display screens, press the the vacuum sensor indicates values in the ranges UP/LEFT key to activate a pop-up screen that are typical when operating vacuum pumps. where options can be changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/RIGHT keys. Press This screen can be accessed from the main menu, the MENU key to save the selections and “Vacuum Gauge” selection, or the “Digital Manifold” exit the pop-up screen. screen by simply plugging in a vacuum sensor if the “Auto micron meter” is set to “ON”. (See “Set- 7 When recording is activated, the sampling tings - Auto Vacuum Gauge” in the Setup menu.) rate is displayed here. See “Chapter 4 – Data Logging” to set the sampling rate. 8 The minimum and maximum pressures encountered since the memory was last cleared (“Clear” key). (Typical for high and low sides.) 9 Left Side: Suction pressure (‘Low Side’). Press the UP/LEFT key to activate a pop- up screen where options can be changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/RIGHT keys. Press the MENU key to save the selections and exit the pop-up screen. Figure 3-4. Vacuum Gauge Display 9
Vacuum Sensor Calibration Utility Before data logging, verify that the units (tem- perature, pressure, vacuum) are set to the desired Whenever a new vacuum sensor is used, the six- values. They cannot be changed when data digit calibration number printed on the side of the logging is active. vacuum sensor must be entered. At the screen shown in Figure 3-4, press and hold the “ENTER” key. A small pop-up window will appear where the elapsed time usually appears. The 6 digit number displayed is the sensor calibration num- ber currently in memory. These digits need to be changed to match the number on the new sensor. The white highlighted digit indicates the digit being edited. Use the UP/DOWN buttons to change the highlighted value. When the highlighted value matches the digit on the sensor label, press the ENTER button to move to the next digit position. Repeat until all 6 digits match the digits on the sensor label. When the sensor number is properly entered, press the CLEAR button. The sensor number field will disappear and the elapsed time Figure 4-1. Data Logging Menu field will reappear. The instrument is now ready for use Begin Logging with the new sensor. Calibration Number To activate data logging, select the BEGIN LOG- Figure 3-5. Sensor Calibration Number GING option from the main Data Logging menu. The data logging start-up screen will appear, Connect the gauge to a dry part of the system. allowing you to select the sampling rate. The The sensor will not work if it becomes filled with sampling rate defines how often readings will system oil. When the pressure falls into the read- be stored. This screen also shows the available out range, the numeric readout will appear. data logging memory and the calculated time limit (based on the current sampling rate). The vacuum sensor requires approximately 30 seconds of operating (warm-up) time before the When data logging, the sampling rate will dictate readings are accurate. the chart time setting on the Digital Manifold screen. Tips for avoiding sensor contamination ● Inspect fitting for signs of oil before connecting the 69086 vacuum gauge sensor. ● Keep the sensor vertical when possible. ● Connect the gauge directly to the system, away from the pump. ● Isolate the pump from the system (and the gauge) with a valve before turning the pump off. This is very important when the gauge is mounted near the pump. Figure 4-2. Data Logging Chapter 4 Start-Up Screen Data Logging After selecting the sampling rate and pressing ENTER, the digital manifold screen will appear as usual. When the instrument is logging data, the Introduction REC icon will flash at the top of the screen and the red indicator light next to the keypad will flash Data simultaneously generated by the tempera- periodically. ture and pressure inputs and vacuum sensor may be stored in the instrument’s memory for viewing later via the instrument’s PLAYBACK mode or by downloading the data to a PC. 10
Playback and Chapter 5 USB Functionality Settings Saved data log files can be viewed using the “Playback” option. In Playback mode, the digital Introduction manifold screen will appear just as it did during the logging process. Use the buttons to scroll This following display presents the instrument through the recorded data. As you scroll, the settings that may be changed by the user. Use the date, time, pressures, temperatures, and charts ▲ or ▼ keys to scroll through the settings. Press will change to match the stored values. To scroll the “Enter” key to select a setting for modification. faster, use the ENTER key to switch to page by The various setting options will then be available page scrolling (indicated by |||| icon). Pressing by using the ▲ or ▼ keys to scroll through the ENTER again will switch back to the slower point options. Once the desired option is displayed, by point scrolling. press the enter key to activate it and return to the list of settings. Instructions for utilizing the USB functionality are supplied with the software which is available at www.yellowjacket.com/sa. Note that data log files, whether viewed on the analyzer (as shown in Figure 4-3) or on a PC, will always be identified by the date and time when the recording was started. Keeping track of the dates and times of your service jobs and your recordings will allow for easier playback and reporting at a later time. Figure 5-1a. Set-Up Display Figure 4-3. Data Log Files Erase File Use the arrow keys to highlight the data file to be erased. Press clear to erase. Figure 5-1b. Set-Up Display Erase All Files Refrigerant Type Press clear to erase all data files. The proper refrigerant type must be entered in this field in order to get accurate saturation tempera- tures and superheat/subcooling calculations. Your system analyzer is pre-loaded with an extensive list of refrigerants, identified by their official ASHRAE numbers. This list of refrigerants can be updated. See our website at www.yellowjacket. com/sa for more information about updating the refrigerant list. 11
key. After setting each component, the values are Warning accepted by, once again, pressing the “Enter” key. The refrigerant database in this unit may The changes may be discarded by pressing the include refrigerants classified as flammable. “Menu” key while the pop-up window is active. If such refrigerants are selected, the operator may need additional certifications and/or training. Consult your government and legal authority and comply fully with all requirements. Note: As you scroll through the list the names of flammable refrigerants are highlighted with a red background. If a flammable refrigerant is selected, a warning message will appear. This warning message must be acknowledged before proceed- ing. Refrigerants that do not have ASHRAE des- ignations (if any) are designated with abbreviated trade names. Figure 5-2. Time & Date Setting Screen Temperature Unit - Select Fahrenheit (F) or Celsius (C) degrees. Refrigerant Favorites Elevation - For accurate refrigerant PT This feature allows customization of the refriger- data and psia calculations, the operating elevation ant list so only the refrigerants likely to be used must be entered. The more accurately you set the will be visible in the selection list. Refrigerant elevation, the more accurate your readings will be. favorites can be changed at any time by going to Remember to change the elevation setting when the SET-UP menu (second page) and selecting your job takes you to higher or lower elevations. “Refrigerant Favorites”. The factory default is zero (sea level). Auto Vacuum Gauge - Choose from “ON” or “OFF” (see Chapter 3 - Vacuum Mode). Power Saving Mode - Choose from the available values (discussed in Chapter 2 – Battery Considerations – Power saving mode). Auto Power Off - Choose from the available values (see Chapter 2 – Battery Consid- erations – Auto power off). Figure 5-3. Refrigerant Favorites Set-up Battery Type - Choose from the avail- able types. The refrigerant favorites screen will appear, giving several options. Favorite refrigerants will be identi- Graph Type - Choose from the available fied with the standard blue or red background types. colors. Refrigerants that are not favorites will be identified with a grey background color. Time Format - Multiple date display ● The CLEAR button will clear all favorites formats are supported. This setting will determine except the currently active refrigerant shown how dates are displayed on the instrument. The at the top of the screen. factory default is MM/DD/YY. ● The HOLD button will set all refrigerants as favorites. ● Use the UP/LEFT or DOWN/RIGHT buttons to Time and Date scroll through the refrigerant list. The yellow underline will identify the location in the list. To change a favorite, identify it with the yellow These settings are modified in a slightly different underline, and press the ENTER button. The manner: Selecting this setting for modification ENTER button will either remove the refriger- will open a pop-up window. Each component of ant as a favorite by turning it grey, or make it a the time and date values may be changed by favorite by turning it red or blue. using the ▲ or ▼ keys to scroll though them. To ● The MENU button will close the refrigerant advance to the next component, press the “Enter” favorites screen, saving changes. 12
. Chapter 6 Maintenance Introduction Basic operator maintenance is covered in this chapter. For more extensive maintenance and for repair, contact Ritchie Customer Service. See Chapter 1 for contact information. Figure 5-4. Refrigerant Favorites Screen General Maintenance Since this instrument may be used in the pres- Zero Pressure ence of a wide range of chemical liquids and va- pors, it is recommended that the case be cleaned The “Zero pressure” setting changes the pressure fairly often with a damp cloth and mild detergent reading from whatever the unit is reading to zero. such as dish soap. Selecting this setting for modification will open a pop-up window with further instructions. Verify that If the unit encounters enough exposure to liquid manifold pressures have been released before chemicals that the chemical wicks between the in- performing this procedure. strument boot and the case, immediately remove the boot and clean the case as described above. The rubber boot may be immersed in soapy water Exiting the Set-Up Display to clean it. To exit the Set-up display, press the “Menu” key. Although the display has a tough, hard-coated, protective lens, clean the lens carefully, since Settings Shortcut display clarity is a critical component of this instru- ment: While using any of the digital manifold or vacuum gauge display screens, press the UP/LEFT key ● Normally, the lens can be cleaned as one to activate a pop-up screen where options can be would clean plastic eyeglass lenses: Use changed using the UP/LEFT and DOWN/RIGHT a soft, 100% cotton or microfiber cloth and keys. Press the MENU key to save the selections water or eyeglass lens cleaning solution. Do and exit the pop-up screen. not use paper products. ● If the lens is very dirty, generously soak a soft cloth with warm, soapy (dish soap) water and place the cloth for a couple of minutes over the lens to loosen any stubborn dirt. Wipe off excess water with a clean, less dampened, 100% cotton or microfiber cloth, and complete the cleaning using the normal lens cleaning method described above. ● If a non-water-soluble substance adheres to the lens, soak a small piece of soft cloth with kerosene and place the cloth for a couple of minutes over the substance to loosen it. Gen- Figure 5-5. Settings Shortcut Screen tly dab the loosened substance with clean, less kerosene-dampened pieces of 100% cotton cloth until the substance is lifted. Allow to dry and then complete the cleaning using the normal lens cleaning method described above. 13
Replacing the Batteries Turn the unit off. Rotate the hook (1) out of the way of the battery door. Unscrew the battery door thumbscrew (2) and remove the battery door. Lift The main batteries will need to be replaced on the battery pack out somewhat to allow access to a routine basis. Battery performance issues are the battery connection (3). Reconnect the battery discussed in Chapter 2. The coin cell battery pack. Tuck the battery harness to the side of the maintains the time and date information. It may battery compartment as shown if Figure 6-2 as need to be replaced once or twice in the life the battery assembly is lowered into the battery of the instrument. To exit the Set-up display, press compartment. the “Menu” key. Coin Cell Battery If the unit is not maintaining the correct time and date, follow the instructions above to remove the main battery pack and expose the coin cell battery through an access hole in the floor of the battery compartment. Using a tool such as a small screw- driver, deflect the battery to the side until a corner of the battery springs up slightly. It may be lifted out of the battery socket at this point. Reverse this procedure to install the fresh battery. Spare Parts Figure 5-6. Battery Access Spare parts are listed in Table 6-1. See Chapter 1 for contact information. See the included TITAN manifold instructions for manifold-related spare parts. Table 6-1 Spare Parts UPC# Description 40820 Battery Holder, ‘AA’ Size, 2x4 40821 System Analyzer Instrument Boot 40823 System Analyzer Battery Door 40824 System Analyzer Bumper, Plugs, & Sensor/Probe Boots 40827 USB cable Figure 5-7. Battery Servicing 69101 Vacuum Sensor/Cord Assembly 69217 “K-Type” Clamp Probe (10 ft.) Main Batteries See Chapter 7 for battery type specifications. Software Updates Details related to software updates are available Warning online at www.yellowjacket.com/sa or by contact- ing Ritchie Engineering. See Chapter 1 for contact Because this instrument allows for various information. inputs including electrical and mechanical, care must be taken to observe any ways that an electrical shock hazard could develop. Example: Wet or humid conditions, along with a damaged thermocouple or vacuum sensor, could allow an electrical path across the instru- ment and over wet hoses. Keep all intercon- nected equipment clean, organized, and in proper condition. Do not use the instrument if you are not qualified to recognize potential electrical faults. 14
When Further Assistance Features is Needed Display Digital/analog redundancy for Graphics pressure values; adjustable If this manual does not include information need- chart resolutions to display ed to resolve any difficulty you may experience: more or less data; three screen layouts to facilitate various 1. Examine the instrument for any cracks viewing distances or other damage. It may be necessary to remove the boots and battery door for a Superheat Automatically calculated complete inspection. If damage is found, and Subcool contact Ritchie Engineering. See the Max. Displays and records the maxi- contact information in Chapter 1. and Min. mum and minimum 2. Replace the sensors, probes, and/or Pressures pressures batteries. 3. Additional technical information may be Hold Holds current reading and available at www.yellowjacket.com/sa. Function scrolls back to past readings 4. It may be necessary to return the instru- Refrigerant 98 NIST refrigerant profiles ment to Ritchie if the information in this Database included; upgradeable manual and the help provided here does not resolve the issue. If this is the case, Data Adjustable time intervals from determine the version and serial numbers Logging 0.1 to 10 seconds; minimum for your instrument by accessing the of 24 hours at 1.0 second set-up screen. If the unit is not functional, intervals the serial number is printed on the floor of the battery compartment. After you have Computer Downloads data log files for secured your version and serial number, Interface equipment performance reports see the contact information in Chapter 1 via USB port to obtain an RMA number and arrange for Real-Time Real-time clock for time and service. For warranty information, please Clock date stamping of equipment see the warranty listed at the end of this performance reports Users Manual. Temperature Two, temperature compen- Sensors sated, continuity fault Chapter 7 detecting, K-type temperature sensor ports Specifications Vacuum Full scale via pressure trans- Sensor ducers and micron gauge; Pro- prietary sensor: part # 69087 Safety Pressure Two transducers plumbed to Transducers manifold Maximum Liquid and/or High side: 700 psia Manifold Mates with TITAN 4-Valve Vapor Pressure Low Side: 350 psia Manifold Pressure Press key in setup menu to Physical Specifications Zeroing zero Elevation Enter elevation in setup menu Compensation for psia compensation Operating -4 to 122°F (-20 to 50°C) Temperature PT Chart All installed refrigerant Storage -20 to 170°F Reference profiles may be displayed Temperature Screen Size 8.3” wide x 6.7” tall x 3.6” thick Batteries AA size (Quantity: 8); Alkaline, (21 x 17 x 9 cm), manifold (Main) NiCd, NiMH, A-A Lithium, Li excluded Ion, Li Pol; One day of continu- ous operation when using fresh Weight 3.2 lbs (1.45 kg), manifold alkaline batteries or healthy excluded rechargeable batteries Display unit Digital color TFT display with Battery Coin type lithium clock bat- adjustable brightness and con- (Coin Cell) tery for maintaining time and trast behind anti-glare, scratch date: Panasonic CR2032 or resistant, protective lens equivalent. 15
Features, cont. Instrumentation Housing Highly weather resistant; glass- fiber reinforced, engineering Specifications grade thermoplastic Pressure Low side: 0.1 psi, 0.01bar, Hook Integral hook swivels 360° and Sensing 1kPa, 0.01MPa, 0.01kg/cm² stows when not used Resolution High side: 0.1 psi, 0.01bar, Leaks Due to high accuracy and reso- 1kPa, 0.01MPa, 0.01kg/cm² lution of the pressure transduc- Pressure 0.5% of full scale at 25ºC ers, leaks in equipment can be Sensing quickly sensed Accuracy 1% of full scale 55ºF to 130ºF 2% of full scale -40ºC to 120ºC Working Low side: 0 – 350 psia Pressure High side: 0 – 700 psia Proof Tolerable pressure without Pressure internal damage Low side: 1000 psi Warranty Policy High side: 1000 psi Burst Tolerable pressure without loss The YELLOW JACKET® Refrigeration System Pressure of seal Analyzer from Ritchie Engineering Company, Inc. is guaranteed to be free from material and Low side: 1500 psi workmanship defects for a period of two years. High side: 1500 psi All other YELLOW JACKET® products included in this package are guaranteed to be free from Temperature -100°F to 600°F material and workmanship defects for a period of Sensor Range (Instrument) one year. These guarantees do not cover prod- ucts that have been altered, abused, misused or Temperature 0.1°F or °C improperly maintained. Display Resolution Not all catalogued products are stocked and eli- Temperature ±1.8°F (±1°C) gible for return. Please check with your YELLOW Accuracy JACKET representative or the factory for more (Instrument) information. Vacuum Shows two most significant Display digits in microns (25xxx- All returns must have an RGA number and proof Resolution 10xxx, 99xx-10xx, 99x-10x, 99- of purchase/copy of invoice. Please obtain an 10); other units - direct conver- RGA number from Ritchie Engineering Customer sions from the micron value Service by calling 800-769-8370. Vacuum 20% of reading All returns must be pre-paid. Accuracy Ritchie Engineering Co., Inc. - YELLOW JACKET Products Division 10950 Hampshire Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55438 U.S.A. Phone: (800)769-8370 or (952)943-1333 Fax: (800)322-8684 E-mail: custserv@yellowjacket.com Web: www.yellowjacket.com ©2009-2014 Ritchie Engineering Co., Inc. Printed in USA P/N 500935_B 16
YELLOW JACKET® Analizador de sistemas de refrigeración Manual del usuario UPC# 40812, 40813 y 40815 Nota: estas instrucciones no cubren el colector conectado al instrumento.
Índice Capítulo Título Pág. Capítulo Título Pág. 7 Especificaciones 14 1 Antes de comenzar 3 Información de contacto de Ritchie 3 Seguridad 14 Información de seguridad 3 Especificaciones físicas 14 2 Conocer el instrumento 4 Características 15 Introducción 4 Especificaciones de 15 la instrumentación Encender y apagar el instrumento 4 Política de garantía 16 Consideraciones acerca de las pilas 4 Teclado 5 Lista de tablas Descripción de las pantallas 6 Tabla Título Pág. Cómo usar los sensores de tem- 7 1-1 Información de seguridad 3 peratura y vacío 1-2 Símbolos 4 3 Realizar el trabajo 7 2-1 Funciones clave 5 Modos de temperatura y presión 7 6-1 Repuestos 13 Modo de vacío 9 4 Registro de datos Introducción 10 10 Lista de figuras Tabla Título Pág. Comenzar el registro 10 2-1 Pantalla de menú 4 Reproducción y funcionalidad USB 10 2-2 Símbolo de carga de las pilas 5 Eliminar archivo 10 2-3 Mensaje emergente de pilas bajas 5 Eliminar todos los archivos 10 2-4 Pantalla de menú 6 5 Configuraciones 11 2-5 Pantalla del analizador del 6 sistema Introducción 11 2-6 Pantalla de gráficos de P/T 6 Refrigerant Type (tipo de refrigerante) 11 2-7 Pantalla del vacuómetro 6 Temperature Unit (unidad 11 2-8 Inicio del registro de datos 6 de temperatura) 2-9 Pantalla Set-Up 6 Elevation (elevación) 11 2-10 Conexiones del sensor 7 Auto Vacuum Gauge (vacuómetro 11 2-11 Sensores sin accesorios 7 automático) 2-12 Sensores con accesorios 7 Power Saving Mode (modo 11 3-1 Primera pantalla del analizador 8 de ahorro de energía) del sistema Auto Power Off (apagado automático) 11 3-2 Segunda pantalla del 8 Battery Type (tipo de pilas) 11 analizador del sistema 3-3 Tercera pantalla del analizador 8 Graph Type (tipo de gráfico) 11 del sistema Time Format (formato de tiempo) 11 3-4 Pantalla del vacuómetro 9 Time and Date (hora y fecha) 12 3-5 Número de calibración del sensor 9 Favoritas Refrigerante 12 4-1 Menú Data Logging (registro 10 de datos) Zero Pressure (presión cero) 12 4-2 Pantalla de inicio de registro 10 Salir de la pantalla Set-Up 12 de datos Configuración de acceso directo 12 4-3 Archivos de registro de datos 10 6 Mantenimiento 13 5-1 (a, b) Pantallas Set-up 11 Introducción 13 5-2 Pantalla de configuración 12 de hora y fecha Mantenimiento general 13 5-3 Set-up de refrigerante favoritos 12 Reemplazo de las pilas 13 5-4 Pantalla de refrigerante favoritos 12 Repuestos 14 5-5 Configuración de acceso directo 12 Actualizaciones de software 14 6-1 Acceso a las pilas 13 2 Asistencia adicional 14 6-2 Reemplazar las pilas 13
Capítulo 1 Tabla 1-1. Antes de comenzar Información de seguridad Advertencia Información de contacto ● El instrumento no contiene ninguna parte interna de Ritchie que pueda reemplazar el usuario, a excepción de las pilas, a las que se puede acceder a través de la tapa de las pilas. No abra ninguna Para pedir accesorios, recibir asistencia o localizar al parte del instrumento a excepción de la tapa distribuidor más cercano de YELLOW JACKET. de las pilas. El instrumento debe ser reparado únicamente por personal de Ritchie Engineering Oficina corporativa y dirección postal: Co. o de algún centro de servicios autorizado. Ritchie Engineering Co., Inc. ● No utilice el instrumento si funciona de forma YELLOW JACKET Products Division anómala. La protección podría verse afectada. 10950 Hampshire Avenue South Cuando tenga alguna duda, solicite que le Bloomington, MN 55438-2623 EE. UU. revisen el instrumento. Teléfono: (952) 943-1300 u (800)769-8370 Fax: (800) 769-8370 ● Consulte las advertencias suministradas Correo electrónico: custserv@yellowjacket.com con las pilas adquiridas para utilizar con www.yellowjacket.com este instrumento. Si las pilas no incluyen advertencias, obténgalas del fabricante o proveedor. Información de seguridad ● No utilice el instrumento o cambie las pilas cerca de gas explosivo, vapor o polvo. Utilice el instrumento siguiendo las instrucciones indicadas en este manual. De lo contrario, se podría ● Se han excluido deliberadamente varios ver afectada la protección proporcionada por el instru- refrigerantes por razones importantes de mento. Consulte la información de seguridad seguridad. No utilice nunca en este instrumento de la Tabla 1-1. refrigerantes que no estén enumerados en el menú Set-up. Un párrafo de Advertencia indica condiciones y acciones que pueden ser peligrosas para el usuario. ● La base de datos de refrigerantes de esta Un párrafo de Precaución indica condiciones y unidad puede incluir refrigerantes clasificados acciones que pueden causar daños al instrumento como inflamables. Si se seleccionan estos o el equipo que se esté probando. refrigerantes, el operador puede necesitar cer- tificaciones y/o formación adicionales. Consulte con las autoridades legales y gubernamentales Tabla 1-1. y cumpla con todos los requisitos. Información de seguridad ● Cuando trabaje con refrigerantes, lleve puesto Advertencia en todo momento protección de ojos y piel. El escape de vapores de refrigerante puede Siga estas directrices para evitar lesiones o la ocasionar peligros de congelación. No dirija muerte: los vapores extraídos de las mangueras hacia la piel. ● La mayoría de los gobiernos y autoridades legales exigen que los técnicos de HVAC ● Presión de trabajo máxima: Lado alto: estén formados y certificados en cómo utilizar 700 psia (4,83 MPa) las herramientas del HVAC, como este ● Presión de trabajo máxima: Lado bajo: instrumento, de forma adecuada y segura. 350 psia (2,41 MPa) Como esta herramienta se puede conectar a diferentes tipos de equipos por medio de una ● Como este instrumento admite varias entradas gran variedad de combinaciones de mangueras eléctricas y mecánicas, se debe poner mucha y conectores, una formación adecuada es el atención en evitar cualquier riesgo de descarga elemento más importante a la hora de utilizar eléctrica que pudiera surgir. Por ejemplo: las esta herramienta con seguridad. condiciones de humedad, junto con un sensor de vacío o termopar dañado, podrían permitir ● Lea el manual del usuario completo antes de una vía eléctrica a través del instrumento y utilizar el instrumento. sobre las mangueras mojadas. Mantenga ● Use el instrumento sólo de la forma descrita en limpio, organizado y en condiciones adecuadas el Manual del usuario; de lo contrario, podría todo el equipamiento interconectado. No utilice verse afectada la protección proporcionada por el instrumento si no está cualificado para el equipo. reconocer posibles fallos eléctricos. cont. página siguiente....... ● No utilice el instrumento si está dañado. Antes de utilizar el instrumento, inspeccione el embalaje. Compruebe que no haya componentes rotos o sueltos. 3
Tabla 1-1. Capítulo 2 Información de seguridad Conocer el instrumento Precaución Siga estas directrices para evitar daños en el Introducción equipo: Este instrumento comunicará con claridad y precisión ● No permita presiones por encima de las especi- la información crucial necesaria para el mantenimien- to adecuado del equipamiento de refrigeración y aire ficaciones enumeradas en este manual. acondicionado. Gracias a sus muchas característi- ● Tenga en cuenta que, durante alteraciones de cas, se puede ahorrar tiempo y se puede verificar la temperatura, las presiones internas pueden calidad del mantenimiento por medio de informes de cambiar de forma no intencionada cuando el datos para mayor satisfacción del cliente. Algunas equipo está almacenado con presión en el de las características más significativas incluyen: ● Alta precisión y resolución sistema. Si el refrigerante líquido subenfriado ● Detección muy rápida y sensible de fugas está atrapado en una manguera o colector sin ● Compensación sólida de temperatura con espacio para la expansión, se pueden producir detección de fallos variaciones drásticas de presión con cambios ● Registro y descarga de datos para informes de temperatura aparentemente pequeños. y análisis Las presiones pueden alcanzar niveles lo ● Alta durabilidad y resistencia a las inclemencias suficientemente altos para causar daños a los del tiempo transductores de presión internos del instru- mento. Libere el refrigerante líquido de Tenga en cuenta que estas instrucciones no cubren las mangueras y colectores cuando lo el colector conectado al instrumento. desconecte de un sistema. ● Consulte las precauciones suministradas con Encender y apagar las pilas adquiridas para utilizar con este instrumento. el instrumento ● No intente introducir líquido o muestras excesi- Presione y suelte la tecla para encender la vamente cargadas con aceite en el instrumento. unidad. Después de que aparezca el logotipo breve- mente, el instrumento presentará el menú principal. ● Lea y siga las instrucciones y especificaciones correspondientes a las pilas utilizadas en este Presione y mantenga presionada la tecla (dos instrumento que puedan causarle daños. segundos aproximadamente) para apagar la unidad. ● No utilice este instrumento en sistemas que tengan precintos químicos contra fugas. Estos precintos contra fugas pueden acumularse y endurecerse en el instrumento, lo que ocasiona daños permanentes. Tabla 1-2. Símbolos Información importante Botón de encendido/apagado T1 Temperatura 1 Figura 2-1. Pantalla de menú T2 Temperatura 2 Consideraciones acerca Indica que el instrumento está gra- de las pilas REC bando las lecturas (registro de datos) El instrumento utiliza ocho pilas AA. El usuario puede Indica el modo de desplazamiento seleccionar en el menú Setup (configuración) pilas de ||>
La ilustración siguiente muestra tres barras que Maximizar la vida de las pilas indican un paquete de pilas nuevo o bien cargado. Cuando las pilas se debilitan, las barras desaparecen Las pilas se agotan más rápidamente cuando una a una según va decayendo la potencia de las está seleccionada la pantalla DIGITAL MANIFOLD pilas. Cuando sólo queda una barra, el símbolo se (colector digital), cuando está conectado el sensor vuelve amarillo. Cuando desaparecen todas las bar- ras, las pilas están casi agotadas y el símbolo cambia de vacío y cuando está encendida la iluminación a rojo. La unidad mostrará brevemente un mensaje de fondo. La vida de las pilas durante el registro emergente antes de almacenar los datos y apagarse de datos se maximiza utilizando pilas de alto automáticamente. rendimiento, separando el sensor de vacío (si no se está utilizando) y estableciendo un valor de tiempo pequeño en el modo de ahorro de energía. Teclado Figura 2-2. Símbolo de carga de las pilas Tenga en cuenta que presionar una tecla que no haya sido asignada a una función producirá tres pitidos cortos. Tabla 2-1. Funciones clave Encendido/apagado (consulte el Capítulo 2: Encender y apagar el instrumento) “Menu” Acceso al menú de las funciones del instrumento. “Enter” Acepta las funciones y valores seleccionados. Esta tecla también intercambia los modos de presentación de datos del instrumento. Consulte el Capítulo 3. Figura 2-3. Mensaje emergente Durante la reproducción de los datos de pilas bajas registrados, cambia entre despla- zamiento punto por punto y página Apagado automático por página. “Clear” Presionar una vez elimina el punto El instrumento se puede apagar automáticamente de referencia del gráfico. (Consulte después de un periodo de tiempo. El valor predeter- la Figura 3-1, elemento 11). minado es una hora. El usuario puede seleccionar otra configuración, desde diez minutos a cuatro horas Presione y mantenga presionada en el menú Setup (consulte el Capítulo 5). El usuario esta tecla para eliminar los valores también puede desactivar esta función. El límite del ‘Min.’ y ‘Max.’ (consulte la Figura 3-1, apagado automático se desactiva automáticamente elemento 5). durante el registro de datos y se vuelve a restablecer Restablece el temporizador de vacío una vez terminado el registro de datos. a 0:00:00. (Consulte el Capítulo 3). “Hold” Mientras se muestran los datos, Modo de ahorro de energía presionar esta tecla congela la presentación de datos. Presionar la La iluminación de fondo de la pantalla baja de tecla una segunda vez devolverá intensidad y se oscurece para ahorrar vida de las la presentación al modo dinámico pilas si no se presiona ninguna tecla durante un normal (no accesible durante el periodo de tiempo establecido. Mientras se está en registro de datos). el modo de ahorro de energía, al presionar alguna tecla se vuelve a iluminar la pantalla con todo su “Chart Time” Cambia la resolución de tiempo para brillo. Tenga en cuenta que la iluminación de fondo mostrar más o menos del evento de es independiente de las configuraciones de brillo adquisición de datos, lo que mejora y contraste de la pantalla (consulte el Capítulo 5) las posibilidades del usuario para ver que no afectan a la vida de las pilas. eventos significativos (no accesibles durante el registro de datos). El modo de ahorro de energía está preconfigurado en 10 minutos. Se puede cambiar la configuración “Chart Cambia la resolución de presión para de 30 segundos a 60 minutos en el menú Setup Pressure” ajustar los datos de presión analógica (consulte el Capítulo 5). en la pantalla, lo que mejora las posi- bilidades del usuario para ver eventos significativos. Situación de pilas bajas “Up/Left” Ayuda en la selección de valores y La unidad intentará almacenar todos los datos regis- (arriba/izqui- puntos de datos dependiendo de la trados cuando se detecte que la potencia de las pilas erda) característica de la función implicada es baja. Una vez almacenados los datos, la unidad (no accesible durante el registro de se apagará. “Down/Right” datos). (abajo/dere- cha) 5
Descripción de las pantallas Figura 2-4. Pantalla de menú Figura 2-7. Pantalla del vacuómetro (Consulte el Capítulo 3) Utilice las teclas ▲ o ▼ para desplazarse por el menú. Presione la tecla “Enter” para realizar una selección. Figura 2-8. Registro de datos Pantalla de inicio (Consulte el Capítulo 4) Figura 2-5. Pantalla del analizador del sistema (Consulte el Capítulo 3) Figura 2-9. Pantalla Set-Up (Consulte el Capítulo 5) Figura 2-6. Pantalla de gráficos de P/T Esta pantalla muestra el gráfico de “P/T” (Presión/ Temperatura) del refrigerante seleccionado en la pantalla “Set-Up”. Utilice las teclas ▲ o ▼ para desplazarse por el gráfico. Presione la tecla “Menu” para salir. 6
Cómo usar los sensores Capítulo 3 de temperatura y vacío Realizar el trabajo Para utilizar los sensores de temperatura y vacío externos, conéctelos a los conectores situados en el lateral del instrumento. El uso de accesorios de Modos de temperatura conectores de goma es opcional. Sin embargo, aumentarán la resistencia de la unidad a las y presión inclemencias del tiempo y reducirán la cantidad de Nota: un error común es olvidar poner a cero los polvo que puede entrar en el conector de vacío si no se utilizan los accesorios. Cuando no se utilicen, sensores de presión antes de utilizar el instrumento las aberturas del conector USB y de vacío deberán para un trabajo, lo que ocasionará una lectura y cubrirse con las tapas de enchufes. cálculos de presión incorrectos. Para obtener más información consulte el Capítulo 5 - Configuraciones, Presión cero. La unidad mostrará simultáneamente entradas de cuatro fuentes: ● Sensor de temperatura T1 (Temperatura de línea de succión para calor máximo) ● Sensor de temperatura T2 (Temperatura de línea de líquido para frío mínimo) ● Transductor de presión del lado bajo (interno) ● Transductor de presión del lado alto (interno) T1 T2 Vacío USB Sondas de temperatura: el analizador del sistema (conectado) (conectado) mostrará lecturas de cualquier sonda termopar tipo K con un conector estilo miniatura (consulte la imagen). Figura 2-10. Conexiones del sensor El tipo K normalmente está indicado con la letra K en el conector. Los conectores ter- mopar estilo miniatura tienen dos contactos de hélice planos. Los dos contactos de hélice tienen anchuras diferentes para asegurar la polaridad adecuada. Conecte los contactos de hélice en las ranuras adecuadas del analizador. Su analizador del sistema incluye un par de abraza- deras de tipo K sondas para mediciones de tempera- tura de tubería fáciles. Las Figuras 3-1, 3-2 y 3-3 muestran las tres pantallas de colectores digitales para controlar la carga y funcionamiento del sistema. Figura 2-11. Sensores sin accesorios ● La primera pantalla (vea la Figura 3-1) presenta todas las salidas de datos disponibles incluyendo el gráfico de tiempo-presión XY. ● La segunda pantalla (vea la Figura 3-2) es la misma que la primera excepto por la exclusión de los puntos de saturación Temp-1, Temp-2, vapor (sat. baja) y líquido (sat. alta). ● La tercera pantalla (vea la Figura 3-3) es la misma que la primera excepto por la exclusión del gráfico de tiempo-presión XY. Una vez que la pantalla del colector digital predeter- minada ha sido seleccionada en el menú principal, presionar la tecla “Enter” permitirá avanzar por las tres pantallas. Figura 2-12. Sensores con accesorios 7
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